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How to convert data type to string type in php

青灯夜游
Release: 2023-03-15 16:18:01
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Conversion method: 1. Use strval() function, syntax "strval(data value)"; 2. Use settype() function, syntax "settype(data value, "string")"; 3. Use sprintf() function, syntax "sprintf(formatting mode, data value)".

How to convert data type to string type in php

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer

php will change the data type Convert to string type

#Method 1: Use strval() function

The strval() function is used to obtain the string value of a variable.

<?php
$num=3.21;
var_dump($num);
$str=strval($num);
var_dump($str);
?>
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How to convert data type to string type in php

Method 2: Use the settype() function

settype ($var,$type) The function is used to set the variable $var to the specified data type $type.

<?php
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
$num = 3.1415;
echo &#39;原变量类型为:&#39; . gettype($num) . &#39;<br>&#39;;

$str = strval($num);
echo &#39;转换后的变量类型为:&#39; . gettype($str) . &#39;<br><br>&#39;;

$num = 31415;
echo &#39;原变量类型为:&#39; . gettype($num) . &#39;<br>&#39;;

$str = strval($num);
echo &#39;转换后的变量类型为:&#39; . gettype($str) . &#39;<br><br>&#39;;
?>
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How to convert data type to string type in php

The value of $type can be:

  • "boolean" (or "bool" from PHP since 4.2.0)

  • "integer" (or "int" since PHP 4.2.0)

  • "float" ( Only available after PHP 4.2.0, "double" used in older versions is now disabled)

  • "string"

  • "array"

  • "object"

  • "null" (from PHP 4.2.0)

Method 3: Use the sprintf() function

The sprintf() function writes the formatted string into a variable.

<?php
$num=12;
var_dump($num);
$str1=sprintf("%.1f",$num);
var_dump($str1);
$str2=sprintf("%.2f",$num);
var_dump($str2);
$str3=sprintf("%.3f",$num);
var_dump($str3);
$str4=sprintf("%.4f",$num);
var_dump($str4);
?>
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How to convert data type to string type in php

Description: sprintf() function

sprintf(format,arg1,arg2,arg++)
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Parameters Description
format Required. Specifies a string and how to format variables within it.

Possible format values:

  • %% - returns a percent sign %
  • %b - a binary number
  • %c - the ASCII value corresponding Characters
  • %d - Decimal number with sign (negative, 0, positive)
  • %e - Scientific notation using lowercase (e.g. 1.2e 2)
  • %E - Use uppercase scientific notation (e.g. 1.2E 2)
  • %u - Decimal number without sign (greater than or equal to 0)
  • %f - Floating point number (local setting)
  • %F - floating point number (non-local setting)
  • %g - shorter %e and %f
  • %G - shorter %E and %f
  • %o - octal number
  • %s - string
  • %x - hexadecimal number (lowercase letters)
  • %X - Hexadecimal number (capital letters)

Additional format value. Must be placed between % and a letter (such as %.2f):

  • (Add or - in front of the number to define the sign of the number. By default, only negative numbers are marked, Positive numbers are not marked)
  • ' (Specifies what to use as padding, the default is spaces. It must be used with the width specifier. For example: %'x20s (use "x" as padding))
  • - (Left-adjusted variable value)
  • [0-9] (Specifies the minimum width of the variable value)
  • .[0-9] (Specifies the number of decimal places or the maximum string Length)

Note: If multiple above format values ​​are used, they must be used in the order above and cannot be disrupted.

arg1 Required. Specifies the parameters to be inserted at the first % sign in the format string.
arg2 Optional. Specifies the parameter to be inserted into the format string at the second % sign.
arg Optional. Specifies the parameters to be inserted into the format string at the third, fourth, etc. % symbols.

Recommended study: "PHP Video Tutorial"

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