Tips | A Python library that looks so fake that it cracked me up. .-Python Tutorial-php.cn

Tips | A Python library that looks so fake that it cracked me up. .

Release： 2023-08-10 14:51:30

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When I was browsing GitHub today, I found a very cool library-- Faker, this library can generate some false information, including personal information or some test data, if we need to use some false data during development Test, then this library will come in handy~

1. Installation

##Just install with pip:

pip install Faker

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2. 使用

2.1 简单使用

创建虚拟姓名、电话号码、地址等信息：

from faker import Faker

fake = Faker()

fake.name()
# &#39;Jonathon Dixon&#39;

fake.phone_number()
# &#39;262-035-1927&#39;

fake.address()
# &#39;590 Hart Motorway\nSergioshire, NM 76453&#39;

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2.2 国内信息

这个库默认显示是国外的信息，接下来我们设置一下国内信息：

from faker import Faker

fake = Faker(&#39;zh_CN&#39;)

fake.name()
# &#39;汪雪梅&#39;

fake.phone_number()
# &#39;18535612607&#39;

fake.address()
# &#39;重庆市秀云县静安潜江街X座 690499&#39;

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是不是可以假乱真~

当然，如果要生成其他语种或地区的数据，也是可以的，直接替换Faker参数即可，以下是这个库所支持的语种：

ar_EG - Arabic (Egypt)
ar_PS - Arabic (Palestine)
ar_SA - Arabic (Saudi Arabia)
bg_BG - Bulgarian
bs_BA - Bosnian
cs_CZ - Czech
de_DE - German
dk_DK - Danish
el_GR - Greek
en_AU - English (Australia)
en_CA - English (Canada)
en_GB - English (Great Britain)
en_NZ - English (New Zealand)
en_US - English (United States)
es_ES - Spanish (Spain)
es_MX - Spanish (Mexico)
et_EE - Estonian
fa_IR - Persian (Iran)
fi_FI - Finnish
fr_FR - French
hi_IN - Hindi
hr_HR - Croatian
hu_HU - Hungarian
hy_AM - Armenian
it_IT - Italian
ja_JP - Japanese
ka_GE - Georgian (Georgia)
ko_KR - Korean
lt_LT - Lithuanian
lv_LV - Latvian
ne_NP - Nepali
nl_NL - Dutch (Netherlands)
no_NO - Norwegian
pl_PL - Polish
pt_BR - Portuguese (Brazil)
pt_PT - Portuguese (Portugal)
ro_RO - Romanian
ru_RU - Russian
sl_SI - Slovene
sv_SE - Swedish
tr_TR - Turkish
uk_UA - Ukrainian
zh_CN - Chinese (China Mainland)
zh_TW - Chinese (China Taiwan)

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2.3 生成个人档案信息

fake.profile(fields=None, sex=None)

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结果：

Tips | A Python library that looks so fake that it cracked me up. .

2.4 批量生成人员信息

import collections
import ngender
import datetime
import pandas as pd

all_info = []
pa_list = [&#39;name&#39;,&#39;gender&#39;, &#39;age&#39;, &#39;job&#39;, &#39;company&#39;, &#39;address&#39;, &#39;phone_number&#39;, &#39;company_email&#39;]
for i in range(15):
    people = collections.namedtuple(&#39;User&#39;, pa_list) 
    people.name = fake.name()
    people.gender = &#39;男&#39; if ngender.guess(people.name)[0] == &#39;male&#39; else &#39;女&#39;
    people.age = datetime.datetime.now().year - fake.date_of_birth(tzinfo=None, minimum_age=25, maximum_age=40).year # 出生日期
    people.job = fake.job()
    people.company = fake.company()
    people.address = fake.address().split(&#39; &#39;)[0]
    people.phone_number = fake.phone_number()
    people.company_email = fake.company_email()
    lsts = [people.name, people.gender, people.age, people.job, people.company, people.address, people.phone_number, people.company_email]
    all_info.append(lsts)

pd.DataFrame(all_info,columns=pa_list)

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效果：

Tips | A Python library that looks so fake that it cracked me up. .

fake 实例还有很多方法可用：

address 地址
person 人物类
barcode 条码类
color 颜色类
company 公司类
credit_card 银行卡类
currency 货币
date_time 时间日期类
file 文件类
internet 互联网类
job 工作
lorem 乱数假文
misc 杂项类
phone_number 手机号
python python数据
profile 档案信息
ssn 身份证号码
user_agent 用户代理

官方文档：

https://faker.readthedocs.io/en/master/

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