AngularHow to launch the project? The following article will talk about the launch process of Angular project in combination with nginx. I hope it will be helpful to everyone!
After we complete theangular
project, how should you go online? [Related tutorial recommendations: "angular tutorial"]
Maybe you will answer:
It is not my bussiness. Right?
Indeed, as a pure front-end developer, after completing the development of the project, you do not need to touch the next online content.
However, as a developer, it is very important for us to understand the process of the project from development to launch.
Let’s explain it in combination withnginx
.
Same for react and vue
Packaging project
What is used here isangular-cli
generated project. After developing the project, you only need to runnpm run build
.builder
will output according to the packaging content you preset inangular.json
.
is completed, you can view the packaged file throughoutputPath
.
Install Nginx
We install it on the machine where we want to deploy the code, that is, the serverNginx
. The operation is based on theyum
source operation ofcentos
.
# 安装nginx yum -y install nginx # 查看版本 nginx -v # 启动nginx systemctl start nginx.service # 访问 默认是80端口 your_ip:80
Configure Nginx
View the configuration filenginx.conf
ofNginx
.
Use
whereis nginx
to findnginx
The installation location
is in/etc/nginx/conf. Add a new configuration file to the d
folder, such asdemo.conf
, and configure the server's interface address and front-end entry file path:
upstream api { server 127.0.0.1:8888; // 服务端 keepalive 2000; } server { listen [::]:80 default_server; server_name _; root /usr/share/nginx/demo-frontend/dist/demo-web; // 前端资源位置 location / { add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; } location /api { // api 处理 proxy_pass http://api; } } # Settings for a TLS enabled server. # server { # listen 443 ssl http2 default_server; # listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server; # server_name _; # root /usr/share/nginx/frontend/demo.com/dist; # ssl_certificate "/root/ssh/nginx/1_demo.com_bundle.crt"; # ssl_certificate_key "/root/ssh/nginx/2_demo.com.key"; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 10m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # # Load configuration files for the default server block. # include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf; # # location / { #. add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; # } # to api restful service # location /api { # proxy_pass http://api; # } # error_page 404 /404.html; # location = /404.html { # } # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; # location = /50x.html { # } # }
Code comments Part of TLS is the transport encryption protocol
https
, and the corresponding certificate needs to be added.
In the above code, we store the front-end static resources under/usr/share/nginx/frontend/demo.com/dist/
, then we will package Just upload the content underdist/**
to this directory file.
/usr/share/nginx/frontend/demo.com/dist/ actually points to the index.html entry file.
A relatively simple upload solution is to execute it directly on the user's local machine:rsync -avzh server username@62.**1.**.**:/usr/share /nginx/frontend/demo.com/dist/ index.html and its similar contents under the /dist project
. Synchronize the packaged content to the corresponding location of the remote server. Then restartnginx
, that is,nginx -s reload
and you’re done.
Summary
Let’s summarize the whole process:
angular project packaging
Server installation nginx
nginx processing for back-end services
nginx handles front-end content
Upload the angular packaging file to the specified location on the server
Of course, you must apply for relevant information in advance The domain name, registration, related certificates, etc.
The idea is that simple. Of course, professional work should be left to operation and maintenance colleagues, don’t be too busy~
Original address: https://juejin.cn/post/7087417501486678030
Author: Jimmy
For more programming-related knowledge, please visit:Programming Teaching! !
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