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How to implement video reading and saving functions in python (code example)

青灯夜游
Release: 2018-10-19 16:11:32
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This article brings you an introduction to how python implements video reading and saving functions. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.

1.Open the camera

#打开摄像头
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
while(True):
    ret,frame = cap.read()#返回两个值,第一个为bool类型,如果读到帧返回True,如果没读到帧返回False,第二个值为帧图像
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    cv2.imshow('frame',gray)
    if cv2.waitKey(1)==27:
        break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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2.Read the video file

#打开视频文件
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('vtest.avi')
while(True):
    ret,frame = cap.read()#返回两个值,第一个为bool类型,如果读到帧返回True,如果没读到帧返回False,第二个值为帧图像 
    if(ret):
        gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
        cv2.imshow('input',gray)
    else:
        break
    if cv2.waitKey(1)==27:
        break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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3.Save the video file

#保存视频文件
import cv2
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')#视频编码格式
out = cv2.VideoWriter('save.avi',fourcc,20,(640,480))#第三个参数为帧率,第四个参数为每帧大小
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
while(True):
    ret,frame = cap.read()
    if(ret):
        cv2.imshow('input',frame)
        out.write(frame)
    else:
        break
    if(cv2.waitKey(1)==27):
        break
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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