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What does vw mean in css

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Release: 2024-04-26 11:27:14
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In CSS, vw represents the percentage of the window width, allowing the size of the element to be dynamically adjusted according to the size of the window, which is conducive to creating a responsive design; the usage is to add "vw" after the length value, for example: .my-element {width: 50vw;}, sets the element width to 50% of the window width.

What does vw mean in css

The meaning of vw in CSS

vw is a length unit in CSS, representing the percentage of the window width. It is based on the browser's viewport, which is the width of the visual area the user sees in the window.

Benefits of using vw:

The main benefit of using vw is that it allows the size of the element to be automatically adjusted according to the size of the viewport. This is useful when creating responsively designed websites that display well on a variety of devices and screen sizes.

Usage:

To use vw in CSS, just append "vw" to the length value. For example:

<code>.my-element {
  width: 50vw;
}</code>
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The above code will set the width of the element to 50% of the width of the viewport.

Example:

Assume the viewport width is 1000px:

  • 50vw will equal 500px (1000px * 50%)
  • 25vw will be equal to 250px (1000px * 25%)

Note:

  • vw is similar to vh, which represents a percentage of the viewport height.
  • vw and vh are useful for creating responsive layouts.
  • When using vw, remember that it is dependent on the viewport size, which may vary between devices.

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