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How to add configuration file in thinkphp

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Release: 2023-04-11 09:39:53
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With the continuous development of website applications, many companies and developers choose to use PHP as a development language to build their own website applications. As we all know, there are many frameworks for PHP to choose from, among which ThinkPHP is the most popular.

ThinkPHP is a fast, concise, and easy-to-use PHP development framework that provides a quick solution for website application development. During the development process, configuration files often need to be set to meet the needs of website applications. This article will introduce how to add configuration files in ThinkPHP.

  1. Open the configuration file directory

First, we need to find the configuration file in ThinkPHP. In ThinkPHP, all configuration files are saved in the config directory. According to our own application conditions, we can enter the configuration files such as config.php or database.php in the config directory for configuration.

  1. Define configuration items

After opening the configuration file, we need to define some configuration items to meet the needs of the website application. In ThinkPHP, configuration items generally consist of key-value pairs. For example, we need to define a configuration item for a database connection, which can be written as the following code:

return [
    'database'  => [
        'db_type'   => 'mysql',
        'db_host'   => 'localhost',
        'db_name'   => 'example_db',
        'db_user'   => 'root',
        'db_pwd'    => 'password',
        'db_port'   => '3306',
        'db_charset'=> 'utf8'
    ]
];
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In the above code, we define a configuration item named database, which contains the host, Name, user, pwd and other information.

  1. Load configuration file

After the configuration item is defined, we need to load it into the website application. In ThinkPHP, configuration files are implemented by loading the config.php file. Therefore, we need to introduce the config.php file into the entry file index.php:

require_once './thinkphp/start.php';
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The above code means introducing the start.php file in the ThinkPHP framework, which will automatically load configuration files such as config.php.

  1. Using configuration items

When the configuration file is loaded successfully, we can use the configuration items wherever we need to use them. For example, using the database configuration item we defined before in database connection can be written as the following code:

use think\Db;

Db::connect(config('database'));
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The above code means using the Db class in ThinkPHP to connect to the database, and passing the database configuration item into the connect method. middle.

Summary

With the continuous development of website applications, the setting of configuration files has become more and more important. When using the ThinkPHP framework for website application development, users can add their own configuration files through the above steps to meet the needs of website applications. After the configuration items are defined, users can also easily apply these configuration items by loading and using configuration files. I hope the above introduction can help everyone better use the ThinkPHP website development framework.

The above is the detailed content of How to add configuration file in thinkphp. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

source:php.cn
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