HTML5 implements dialogue bubble click animation-H5 Tutorial-php.cn

HTML5 implements dialogue bubble click animation

青灯夜游

Release： 2020-10-23 17:10:16

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This article will introduce to you how to use HTML5 to implement dialogue bubble click animation. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

Requirements

We still need to come up with the requirements first. Requirements:

The dialogue bubble must have animation, and the total animation is 4 seconds
When there is no click, the bubble appears every 8 seconds
In When clicked, if the animation has not finished playing, it will not be executed. If the animation has finished playing, a bubble will appear immediately

Then take out the completed picture and make it look like this:

Ideas

First make bubbles
Secondly use css to animate
Add a timer to complete the click animation and timing animation

Realize the production of translucent bubbles

HTML5 implements dialogue bubble click animation

html structure

闭上眼睛，用心祈祷，努力的人有回报

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less (rem rules are converted by yourself, you can also use px)

.select-toast{
    position: absolute;   //确定对话的位置
    top: 3.4rem;
    right: 0.2rem;
    width: 1.45rem;   //确定宽度，高度由文字撑开
    padding: 0.18rem;  //确定文字距离对话框外部的距离
    line-height: 0.4rem;  //确定文字的行高
    color: #d06e5a;  //文字颜色
    background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);  //背景色，半透明
    border-radius: 0.2rem;  //对话框圆角
    opacity: 0;  //初始情况透明度为0
    &::before{    //三角的制作
        content:"";   //伪元素必需
        width: 0;    //本身的宽高为0
        height: 0;
        border-width: 0.2rem;  //三角形的高
        border-color:transparent rgba(255,255,255,0.85) transparent transparent;   //角朝左的三角形
        border-style: solid;  //边框为实心的
        position: absolute;  //三角的位置
        left: -0.4rem;
        top: 0.4rem;
    }
}

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Dialogue Box css animation

.select-toast.toastAni{
     -webkit-animation: toast 4s;   //对话框的动画
     animation: toast 4s;
}

//对话框的动画定义
@-webkit-keyframes toast {  
    8%{
        opacity: 0.8;
        -webkit-transform: scale(0.8);
        transform: scale(0.8);
    }
    16%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(1.1);
        transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    24%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(0.95);
        transform: scale(0.95);
    }
    32%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(1);
        transform: scale(1);
    }
    82.5%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(1);
        transform: scale(1);
    }
    100%{
        opacity: 0;
    }
}

@keyframes toast {
    8%{
        opacity: 0.8;
        -webkit-transform: scale(0.8);
        transform: scale(0.8);
    }
    16%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(1.1);
        transform: scale(1.1);
    }
    24%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(0.95);
        transform: scale(0.95);
    }
    32%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(1);
        transform: scale(1);
    }
    82.5%{
        opacity: 1;
        -webkit-transform: scale(1);
        transform: scale(1);
    }
    100%{
        opacity: 0;
    }
}

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Add timer to complete click animation and timing animation

First, determine a click area. Once this area is clicked, it will trigger Bubbles appear

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Encapsulation function function

//随机出现的话术数组
var toastText = [
   "哈哈，早安",
   "早上吃饭了吗？",
   "好好学习，天天向上",
   "闭上眼睛，用心祈祷，努力的人有回报",
   "记得早点睡觉",
]

//计时器变量
var fishAlert;
//弹出功能函数
function textShow(aniTime,spaceTime){
    //清空计时器
    clearInterval(fishAlert);
    //解绑事件
    $("#fish-click").off("tap");
    //设置显示的文本，随机生成0-4的整数
    var random = Math.floor(Math.random() * 5);
    //展示随机生成的文本
    $("#select-toast").html(toastText[random]).addClass("toastAni");
    //4000秒后去掉动画
    setTimeout(function(){
        //去掉动画样式
        $("#select-toast").removeClass("toastAni");
        //重新绑定事件
        $("#fish-click").off("tap").on("tap",function(){
            textShow(4000,8000);
        })
        //添加8秒计时器
        fishAlert = setInterval(function(){
            //随机生成0-4的整数
            var random = Math.floor(Math.random() * 5);
            //添加动画
            $("#select-toast").html(toastText[random]).addClass("toastAni");
            setTimeout(function(){
                //动画结束后移除动画
                $("#select-toast").removeClass("toastAni");
            },aniTime)
        },spaceTime);
    },aniTime);
}

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Function call

$(document).ready(function(){
    //动画时间4000ms，间隔时间8000ms
    textShow(4000,8000);
})

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The overall process is relatively simple, so I will record it here.

For more cool special effects, it is recommended to visit: javascript special effects collection!

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