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HTML Server-Sent event

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Release: 2019-11-14 15:17:15
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The Server-Sent event allows a web page to get updates from the server.

HTML Server-Sent event

Server-Sent event - One Way Messaging

The Server-Sent event refers to the web page automatically obtained from the server renew. (Recommended learning: html tutorial)

It was also possible to do this before, provided that the web page had to ask if there were available updates. Updates can arrive automatically through the Server-Sent event.

For example: Facebook/Twitter updates, stock price updates, new blog posts, event results, etc.

Browser Support

The numbers in the table indicate the first browser that fully supports the server-sent event.

HTML Server-Sent event

Receive Server-Sent event notification

The EventSource object is used to receive event notifications sent by the server:

Example

var source = new EventSource("demo_sse.php");
source.onmessage = function(event) {
    document.getElementById("result").innerHTML += event.data + "<br>";
};
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Example explanation:

Create a new EventSource object, and then specify the URL of the page to send updates (in this case "demo_sse .php")

Whenever an update is received, the onmessage event will occur

When the onmessage event occurs, push the received data into the element with the id "result"

Detecting Server-Sent event support

In the TIY example, we wrote an additional piece of code to detect browser support for server-sent events:

if(typeof(EventSource) !== "undefined") {
    // 是的!支持服务器发送事件!
    // 一些代码.....
} else {
    // 抱歉!不支持服务器发送事件!
}
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