Home > Web Front-end > HTML Tutorial > Pure CSS to implement breadcrumb navigation_html/css_WEB-ITnose

Pure CSS to implement breadcrumb navigation_html/css_WEB-ITnose

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-24 11:55:48
Original
1140 people have browsed it

Made a breadcrumb navigation based on the tutorial. I will share the implementation method here and review it myself. The first effect is as shown below:

The HTML code is as follows:

<div id="crumbs">	<ul>		<li><a href="#">Breadcrumb</a></li>	</ul></div>我们用一个无序列表来填充面包屑导航。每一个导航连接都相当于一个内嵌了<a>元素的<li>元素。首先将每一个a元素渲染为蓝色的矩形框。文本居中放置,两边加上适当的内边距。设置<a>元素为相对定位。这样它的绝对定位的子元素可以相对于它来进行定位。
Copy after login
#crumbs ul li a {	display: block;	float: left;	height: 50px;	background: #3498db;	text-align: center;	padding: 30px 40px 0 40px;	position: relative;	margin: 0 10px 0 0; 		font-size: 20px;	text-decoration: none;	color: #fff;}
Copy after login

使用:after选择器创建一个元素。使用css边框来生成一个三角形。给使用:after选择器生成的元素应用上下边框,左边框,然后把上下边框的颜色设置成透明的。在将该元素放置到合适的地方(通过position:absolute),注意设置z-index
Copy after login
#crumbs ul li a:after {	content: "";  	border-top: 40px solid red;	border-bottom: 40px solid red;	border-left: 40px solid blue;	position: absolute; right: -40px; top: 0;        z-index:5;}
Copy after login

设置上下边框为透明,重新设置左边框的颜色后
Copy after login
border-top: 40px solid transparent;border-bottom: 40px solid transparent;border-left: 40px solid #3498db;
Copy after login

使用同样的方法,在矩形框的左边渲染一个三角形样式。这一次还是设置:before元素的上下边框为透明,设置左边框的颜色和页面的背景色一致,伪装成页面的一部分
Copy after login
#crumbs ul li a:before {	content: "";  	border-top: 40px solid transparent;	border-bottom: 40px solid transparent;	border-left: 40px solid #d4f2ff;	position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0;}
Copy after login

<div id="crumbs">	<ul>		<li><a href="#1">One</a></li>		<li><a href="#2">Two</a></li>		<li><a href="#3">Three</a></li>		<li><a href="#4">Four</a></li>		<li><a href="#5">Five</a></li>	</ul></div>
Copy after login

#crumbs ul li:first-child a {	border-top-left-radius: 10px; border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;}#crumbs ul li:first-child a:before {	display: none; }#crumbs ul li:last-child a {	padding-right: 80px;	border-top-right-radius: 10px; border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;}#crumbs ul li:last-child a:after {	display: none; }
Copy after login
#crumbs ul li a:hover {	background: #fa5ba5;}	#crumbs ul li a:hover:after {		border-left-color: #fa5ba5;	}此次一个完整的面包屑导航就完成了。翻译水平还是有待提升。。。附上原文地址:http://line25.com/tutorials/how-to-create-flat-style-breadcrumb-links-with-css
Copy after login

Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login
Copy after login

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template