Implement multiple routing implementations in Vue-Router2.X-JS Tutorial-php.cn

Implement multiple routing implementations in Vue-Router2.X

亚连

Release： 2018-06-06 16:03:13

Original

1579 people have browsed it

Below I will share with you a summary of various routing implementation methods of Vue-Router2.X. It has a good reference value and I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

Note: vue-router 2 is only applicable to Vue2.x version. Below we will talk about how to use vue-router 2 to implement the routing function based on vue2.0.

It is recommended to use npm to install.

npm install vue-router

Copy after login

1. Using routing

In main.js, you need to explicitly install the routing function:

import Vue from &#39;vue&#39;
import VueRouter from &#39;vue-router&#39;
import App from &#39;./App.vue&#39;
Vue.use(VueRouter)

Copy after login

1. Define the component, here we use import from other files

import index from &#39;./components/index.vue&#39;
import hello from &#39;./components/hello.vue&#39;

Copy after login

2. Define the route

const routes = [
 { path: &#39;/index&#39;, component: index },
 { path: &#39;/hello&#39;, component: hello },
]

Copy after login

3. Create a router instance, and then Pass routes configuration

const router = new VueRouter({
 routes
})

Copy after login

4. Create and mount the root instance. Inject routes through router configuration parameters, so that the entire application has routing functions

const app = new Vue({
 router,
 render: h => h(App)
}).$mount(&#39;#app&#39;)

Copy after login

After the above configuration, the components matched by the routes will be rendered to the

Then the App.vue should write like this:

<template>
 <p id="app">
  <router-view></router-view>
 </p>
</template>
index.html里呢要这样写：
<body>
 <p id="app"></p>
</body>

Copy after login

This will render it The page is mounted to the p with the id of app.

2. Redirect redirect

const routes = [
 { path: &#39;/&#39;, redirect: &#39;/index&#39;},  // 这样进/ 就会跳转到/index
 { path: &#39;/index&#39;, component: index }
]

Copy after login

3. Nested routing

const routes = [
 { path: &#39;/index&#39;, component: index,
  children: [
   { path: &#39;info&#39;, component: info}
  ]
  }
]

Copy after login

You can access the info component through /index/info

4. Lazy loading

const routes = [
 { path: &#39;/index&#39;, component: resolve => require([&#39;./index.vue&#39;], resolve) },
 { path: &#39;/hello&#39;, component: resolve => require([&#39;./hello.vue&#39;], resolve) },
]

Copy after login

No need to use lazy loading All components will be loaded at once, and only that component will be loaded when you access that component. For applications with many components, the first loading speed will be improved.

In vue-router 2, Replace the a tag in version 1

<!-- 字符串 -->
<router-link to="home">Home</router-link>
<!-- 渲染结果 -->
<a href="home" rel="external nofollow" >Home</a>
<!-- 使用 v-bind 的 JS 表达式 -->
<router-link v-bind:to="&#39;home&#39;">Home</router-link>
<!-- 不写 v-bind 也可以，就像绑定别的属性一样 -->
<router-link :to="&#39;home&#39;">Home</router-link>
<!-- 同上 -->
<router-link :to="{ path: &#39;home&#39; }">Home</router-link>
<!-- 命名的路由 -->
<router-link :to="{ name: &#39;user&#39;, params: { userId: 123 }}">User</router-link>
<!-- 带查询参数，下面的结果为 /register?plan=private -->
<router-link :to="{ path: &#39;register&#39;, query: { plan: &#39;private&#39; }}">Register</router-link>

Copy after login

6. Routing information object

1.$route.path

String, corresponding to the path of the current route, is always resolved to an absolute path, such as "/foo/bar".

2.$route.params

A key/value object, including dynamic fragments and full matching fragments. If there are no routing parameters, it is an empty object.

3.$route.query

A key/value object representing URL query parameters. For example, for the path /foo?user=1, $route.query.user == 1, or an empty object if there are no query parameters.

4.$route.hash

The hash value of the current route (without #), if there is no hash value, it is an empty string.

5.$route.fullPath

The URL after completion of parsing, including the full path of query parameters and hash.

6.$route.matched

An array containing the routing records of all nested path fragments of the current route. Route records are copies of objects in the routes configuration array (and in the children array).

Based on the above, a main.js including redirection, nested routing, and lazy loading is as follows:

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import App from './App'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const router = new VueRouter({
 routes:[
 { path: '/', redirect: '/index' },
 { path: '/index', component: resolve => require(['./components/index.vue'], resolve),
  children:[
   { path: 'info', component: resolve => require(['./components/info.vue'], resolve) }
  ]
 },
 { path: '/hello', component: resolve => require(['./components/hello.vue'], resolve) },
 ]
})
const app = new Vue({
 router,
 render: h => h(App)
}).$mount(&#39;#app&#39;)

Copy after login

The above is what I compiled Everyone, I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future.

How to integrate vue into jquery/bootstrap projects?

Implementing paging in vue.js by clicking the page number to change the page content

How to implement value passing and communication in the vue2.0 component

The above is the detailed content of Implement multiple routing implementations in Vue-Router2.X. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!