HTML is a markup language for creating web pages that has the following characteristics: Structured document structure Formatted text Creation of hyperlinks Provides interactivity Cross-platform compatibility Easy to learn Extensibility
Features of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is a markup language used to create web pages. It enables developers to define the structure, appearance, and interactivity of documents. HTML has the following main characteristics:
Structured:
- HTML uses tags to define the structure of a document, such as headings, paragraphs, and lists.
- These tags create a hierarchical structure that allows the browser to understand the content of the document.
Text Formatting:
- HTML provides tags to format text such as bold, italics, and underline.
- It also supports setting font size, color and alignment.
Hyperlinks:
- One of the key features of HTML is the ability to create hyperlinks that connect users to other web pages or resources.
- Hyperlinks use thetag and specify the target URL.
Interactivity:
- HTML includes elements that support interactivity, such as forms, buttons, and links.
- These elements allow users to interact with the web page, such as submitting data or navigating to different pages.
Cross-platform compatibility:
- HTML is a cross-platform language that can render on any operating system with a web browser.
- The browser converts HTML documents into visual web pages, regardless of the underlying operating system.
Easy to learn:
- HTML is a relatively simple language that is easy to learn and use.
- is composed of basic tags and syntax, so even beginners can get started quickly.
Extensibility:
- HTML is extensible, allowing developers to enhance web pages using other technologies such as CSS and JavaScript.
- CSS controls the appearance of web pages, while JavaScript adds interactivity and dynamics.
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