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How to use Vue and Element-UI to quickly develop a feature-rich management backend

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Release: 2023-07-21 10:37:45
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How to use Vue and Element-UI to quickly develop a feature-rich management backend

The management backend is an essential part of many Internet products. It can help administrators manage, monitor and operate the system. As a popular JavaScript framework, Vue is widely used in front-end development due to its simplicity and efficiency. As a set of component libraries based on Vue, Element-UI provides a rich set of UI components and can quickly develop a feature-rich management backend.

This article will introduce how to use Vue and Element-UI to quickly build a management background, and give some code examples.

First, we need to install Vue and Element-UI in the project. You can use the npm command to install:

npm install vue
npm install element-ui
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Next, we can create a new Vue project and introduce Element-UI:

// main.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui'
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css'

Vue.use(ElementUI)

new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    render: h => h(App)
})
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In the above code, we introduce Vue and Element-UI, and use Element-UI through the Vue.use() method. At the same time, we also introduced the Element-UI style.

Next, we can use the rich components provided by Element-UI to build the management background in the page.

<!-- App.vue -->

<template>
  <div class="app">
    <el-container>
      <el-aside width="200px">
        <!-- 左侧菜单 -->
        <el-menu>
          <el-menu-item index="1">
            <i class="el-icon-lollipop"></i>
            <span>菜单一</span>
          </el-menu-item>
          <el-menu-item index="2">
            <i class="el-icon-cake"></i>
            <span>菜单二</span>
          </el-menu-item>
        </el-menu>
      </el-aside>
      <el-container>
        <el-header>
          <!-- 头部 -->
        </el-header>
        <el-main>
          <!-- 内容区域 -->
          <router-view></router-view>
        </el-main>
        <el-footer>
          <!-- 页脚 -->
        </el-footer>
      </el-container>
    </el-container>
  </div>
</template>
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In the above code, we use Element-UI's el-container, el-aside, el-menu and other components to build a typical management background page layout. We can add more components and functions based on specific needs.

In addition to layout components, Element-UI also provides a wealth of common components, such as buttons, tables, forms, pop-up windows, etc., which can greatly speed up our development.

<!-- Example.vue -->

<template>
  <div>
    <el-button type="primary">点击我</el-button>
    <el-table :data="tableData" style="width: 100%">
      <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="age" label="年龄"></el-table-column>
    </el-table>
    <el-form :model="form" label-width="80px">
      <el-form-item label="姓名">
        <el-input v-model="form.name"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="年龄">
        <el-input v-model="form.age"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
    <el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible">
      <span>这是一个弹窗</span>
      <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <el-button @click="dialogVisible = false">取 消</el-button>
        <el-button type="primary" @click="dialogVisible = false">确 定</el-button>
      </span>
    </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      tableData: [
        {
          name: '张三',
          age: 18
        },
        {
          name: '李四',
          age: 20
        }
      ],
      form: {
        name: '',
        age: ''
      },
      dialogVisible: false
    }
  }
}
</script>
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In the above code, we show the use of Element-UI's el-button, el-table, el-form and el-dialog components. These components can quickly implement functions such as button clicks, table display, form input, and pop-up windows.

Through the above examples, we can see that using Vue and Element-UI can quickly build a feature-rich management backend. In addition to providing a wealth of components, Element-UI also has strong customizability, allowing us to carry out personalized development according to specific needs.

I hope this article can help readers better use Vue and Element-UI to quickly develop a feature-rich management backend. Good luck with your project development!

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