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How to implement a video player in Vue?

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Release: 2023-06-25 09:46:44
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With the continuous development of the Internet, video has become one of the indispensable entertainment methods in people's daily lives. In order to provide users with a better video viewing experience, many websites and applications have begun to use video players, allowing users to watch videos directly on the web page.

As one of the most popular front-end frameworks currently, Vue also provides many simple and practical methods to implement video players. Below, we will briefly introduce how to implement a video player in Vue.

1. Use the video tag of HTML5

The video tag of HTML5 is a static element that can easily add a video player to a web page and is available in most modern browsers got good support. Using the video tag in Vue can be combined with Vue's instructions and events to make video playback and pause more flexible.

The following is a basic Vue component using the video tag:

<template>
  <div>
    <video :src="videoUrl" @play="onPlay" @pause="onPause"></video>
    <button @click="togglePlay">{{ playing ? 'Pause' : 'Play' }}</button>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      videoUrl: 'https://example.com/video.mp4',
      playing: false
    }
  },
  methods: {
    togglePlay() {
      this.playing = !this.playing;
      const video = this.$el.querySelector('video');
      if (this.playing) {
        video.play();
      } else {
        video.pause();
      }
    },
    onPlay() {
      this.playing = true;
    },
    onPause() {
      this.playing = false;
    }
  }
}
</script>
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In the above Vue component, we use the data attribute to store the URL of the video and the current playback status. In the template, we use the video tag to display the video, and add @play and @pause events to respond to the video's play and pause events. In methods, we can use the togglePlay method to control the play and pause state of the video.

2. Use a third-party Vue plug-in

In addition to using the HTML5 video tag, you can also use a third-party Vue plug-in to implement the video player. This approach makes it easier for developers to implement complex video player functions, and most Vue plug-ins also provide good documentation and community support.

The following are some well-known Vue video player plug-ins:

  1. Vue Video Player(https://github.com/surmon-china/vue-video-player)
  2. Vue Plyr(https://github.com/redxtech/vue-plyr)
  3. Vue Dplayer(https://github.com/MoePlayer/vue-dplayer)

These plug-ins provide a large number of video functions, including play, pause, full-screen mode, volume adjustment, playback speed adjustment, etc. When using these plugins, you can install them using npm and then reference them directly in the Vue component.

3. Use third-party video player libraries

In addition to using the Vue plug-in, you can also use some popular video player libraries, such as JW Player, Video JS, etc. These libraries can provide wider browser support, higher performance and more features. You can use these libraries in Vue components, for example:

<template>
  <div>
    <div ref="player"></div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import videojs from 'video.js'
import 'video.js/dist/video-js.css'

export default {
  mounted() {
    this.player = videojs(this.$refs.player, this.options, function onPlayerReady() {
      console.log('Player is ready!')
    });
  },
  methods: {
    play() {
      this.player.play();
    },
    pause() {
      this.player.pause();
    }
  },
  beforeDestroy() {
    if (this.player) {
      this.player.dispose();
    }
  }
}
</script>
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In the above Vue component, we use video.js to reference a third-party video player library. In the mounted hook function, we use the options parameter to configure the player, and use the player.play() and player.pause() methods to control the playback and pause status of the video.

Summary

There are many ways to implement a video player in Vue. You can use the HTML5 video tag, or use a third-party Vue plug-in or video player library to achieve this. No matter which method you use, you need to focus on performance, ease of use, and feature richness so that users can get the best video viewing experience.

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