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What is the role of thinkphp6 point model

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Release: 2023-05-26 09:44:07
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ThinkPHP6 is a very popular PHP framework that provides many powerful functions and tools, allowing developers to quickly write efficient Web applications. Among them, Dot Model is one of the very important concepts and tools.

The point model is a lightweight model definition method that uses a method similar to chain access to define the fields and relationships of the model. In ThinkPHP6, the point model is implemented by inheriting the ThinkModel class.

The main function of the point model is to simplify the definition and operation of the model. The traditional model definition method requires manual definition of some basic methods, such as create, update, find, etc., as well as some query conditions and relationships. The point model uses a more concise and clear way to define these functions and content, making it more convenient and easier to use.

Specifically, the role of point models includes the following aspects:

  1. Quickly define model fields

Point models can be simply defined by field names Clearly define the fields of the model, for example:

class UserModel extends Model
{
    protected $field = [
        'id', 'name', 'email', 'password',
    ];
}
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This defines a UserModel model containing four fields: id, name, email and password.

  1. Support chain operations

The point model supports chain operations, which makes operating the model smoother and simpler. For example, you can use coherent operations to define query conditions and associations:

class UserModel extends Model
{
    public function posts()
    {
        return $this->hasMany(PostModel::class, 'user_id');
    }
}

$users = UserModel::where('name', 'like', '%Tom%')->with('posts')->select();
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This defines a UserModel posts association, and when querying user data, the associated post data is queried through the with method. This can avoid using additional queries to obtain related data and improve query efficiency.

  1. Support automatic verification

The point model supports automatic verification, which can avoid tedious manual verification and judgment. For example, define validation rules to ensure the correctness of model data:

class UserModel extends Model
{
    protected $rule = [
        'name' => 'require',
        'email' => 'email',
        'password' => 'require|length:6,20',
    ];
}
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This defines a validation rule for the UserModel model, ensuring the correctness of the information and improving data security.

  1. Simplify CRUD operations

The point model can perform CRUD operations in a concise and clear way. For example:

$user = UserModel::find(1);
$user->name = 'Tom';
$user->save();

$user = UserModel::create([
    'name' => 'John',
    'email' => 'john@example.com',
    'password' => '123456',
]);

$user = UserModel::destroy([1,2,3]);
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This defines the addition, deletion, modification and query operations of the model, making it more convenient and faster to use.

In short, the point model is one of the very important and practical concepts and tools in ThinkPHP6. It can greatly simplify the definition and operation of the model, allowing developers to write efficient Web applications more efficiently.

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