How to create a new branch on github

When using Git for version control, branch management is a very important function. On the GitHub platform, creating a new branch can be achieved through the following steps.

Step 1: Enter the warehouse code homepage

First, you need to log in to the GitHub platform and enter the homepage of the warehouse where you want to create a new branch.

Step 2: Click the "Branch" button

There is a row of buttons on the upper right side of the warehouse homepage, including "Branch". Click this button to see the list of branches that currently exist in the warehouse, as well as the latest commits of each branch.

Step 3: Enter the new branch name

Above the branch list, there is a line of text box indicating the name of the current branch. To the right of the current branch name, there is a small icon. Click this icon to pop up an interface where you can enter a new branch name.

Step 4: Create a new branch

Enter the name of the new branch in the input box, such as "dev", and then click the "Create branch" button to create a new branch. GitHub will automatically copy the current branch code to the new branch, and you can make code modifications in the new branch.

In addition to the above method of creating a new branch, there is a simpler way, which is to use the "git branch" command in the Git command line.

Step 1: Enter the warehouse directory

On your local computer, open the Git command line tool and use the "cd" command to enter the warehouse directory where you want to create a new branch.

Step 2: Create a new branch

Enter "git branch dev" on the command line to create a new branch named "dev". At this point, the branch will point to the same commit as the current branch.

Step 3: Switch to the new branch

After creating the new branch, you need to switch to the new branch to modify the code. Enter "git checkout dev" on the Git command line to switch to the branch named "dev".

The above are two ways to create a new branch on GitHub. Whether you use the platform interface or command line operation, you can realize the branch management function. The advantage of branch management is that it allows multiple people to modify the code in different branches and then merge their modifications to ensure the stability and reliability of the code.

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