Tips for using tables to implement layout-CSS Tutorial-php.cn

Tips for using tables to implement layout

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Release： 2018-03-20 16:25:42

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This time I will bring you the skills of using tables to implement layout, and what are the precautions for using tables to implement layout. The following is a practical case, let's take a look.

This article introduces examples of CSS methods to use tables to implement five common layouts, and shares them with everyone. The details are as follows:

Layout 1:

Effect :

Code:

html:

<p class="header">header</p>
<p class="main">main</p>
<p class="footer">footer</p>

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Note: There must be content in p, otherwise it will not be displayed

css:

body{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  width:100%;
  min-height:100vh;
  display:table;
  text-align:center;
}
.header,.main,.footer{
  display:table-row;
}
.header{
  height:50px;
  background:tomato;
}
.main{
  background:skyblue;
}
.footer{
  height:50px;
  background:#9d70ff;
}

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Layout two:

Effect:

Code:

html:

<p class="header">header</p>
<p class="main">
  <p class="left">left</p>
  <p class="right">right</p>
</p>
<p class="footer">footer</p>

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css:

body{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  width:100%;
  min-height:100vh;
  display:table;
  text-align:center;
}
.header,.main,.footer{
  display:table-row;
}
.header{
  height:50px;
  background:tomato;
}
.main{
  width:100%;
  display:table;
  height:calc(100vh - 100px);
}
.main .left{
  width:300px;
  display:table-cell;
  background:#fcea96;
}
.main .right{
  display:table-cell;
  background:skyblue;
}
.footer{
  height:50px;
  background:#9d70ff;
}

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Note: 100px in the height attribute of .main is the sum of the heights of the header and footer

Layout three:

Effect:

Code:

html:

<p class="left">left</p>
<p class="right">
  <p class="header">header</p>
  <p class="main">main</p>
  <p class="footer">footer</p>
</p>

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css:

body{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  min-height:100vh;
  display:table;
  text-align:center;
}
.left{
  display:table-cell;
  width:200px;
  background:tomato;
}
.right{
  display:table;
  width:calc(100vw - 200px);
  height:100vh;
}
.header,.main,.footer{
  display:table-row;
}
.header{
  height:50px;
  background:skyblue;
}
.main{
  background:#fcea96;
}
.footer{
  height:50px;
  background:#9d70ff;
}

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Layout four (double column layout, the example is fixed on the left and adaptive on the right):

Effect:

Code:

html：

<p class="left">left</p>
<p class="right">right</p>

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css：

body{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100vh;
  display:table;
  text-align:center;
}
.left,.right{
  display:table-cell;
}
.left{
  width:300px;
  background:tomato;
}
.right{
  background:skyblue;
}

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Layout five (three-column layout, the example is fixed on the left, fixed on the right, adaptive in the middle):

Effect:

Code:

html:

<p class="left">left</p>
<p class="middle">middle</p>
<p class="right">right</p>

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css:

body{
  margin:0;
  padding:0;
  width:100%;
  height:100vh;
  display:table;
  text-align:center;
}
.left,.middle,.right{
  display:table-cell;
}
.left{
  width:300px;
  background:tomato;
}
.middle{
  background:#ffe69e;
}
.right{
  width:200px;
  background:skyblue;
}

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I believe I saw it You have mastered the method in the case of this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!