Home > Web Front-end > JS Tutorial > AngularJS uses ngMessages for form validation_AngularJS

AngularJS uses ngMessages for form validation_AngularJS

WBOY
Release: 2016-05-16 15:23:19
Original
1241 people have browsed it

AngularJS was born in 2009, created by Misko Hevery and others, and later acquired by Google. It is an excellent front-end JS framework that has been used in many Google products. AngularJS has many features, the most core of which are: MVVM, modularization, automated two-way data binding, semantic tags, dependency injection, etc.

The module named "ngMessages" is installed through npm install angular-messages. Before using ngMessages, we might write validation like this:

<form name="userForm">
<input 
type="text" 
name="username" 
ng-model="user.username" 
ng-minlength="3" 
ng-maxlength="8"
required>
<p ng-show="userForm.username.$error.minlength">Username is too short.</p>
<p ng-show="userForm.username.$error.maxlength">Username is too long.</p>
<p ng-show="userForm.username.$error.required">Your username is required.</p>
</form>

Copy after login

The above lists each possible verification failure, and manually writes whether to display the error message.

With the "ngMessages" module, it can be written roughly like this:

<div class="help-block" ng-messages="userForm.name.$error" ng-if="userForm.name.$touched">
<p ng-message="minlength">用户名最小长度5</p>
<p ng-message="maxlength">用户名最大长度10</p>
<p ng-message="required">用户名必填</p>
</div>
Copy after login

ngMessages automatically determines which error to display for us.

Several key points when using ngMessages:

● npm install angular-messages
● Quote: angular-messages.js
● Dependency: angular.module('app',['ngMessages'])

Here is a simple Demo, file structure:

node_modules/
app.js
emailmessages.html
index.html

Installation is as follows:

npm install bootstrap
npm install angular
npm install angular-messages

==index.html









<div class="help-block" ng-messages="userForm.name.$error" ng-if="userForm.name.$touched"> <p ng-message="minlength">用户名最小长度5</p> <p ng-message="maxlength">用户名最大长度10</p> <p ng-message="required">用户名必填</p> </div>
{{userForm.name.$error}}
{{userForm.email.$error}}
Copy after login

app.js

angular.module('app',['ngMessages'])
.controller('MainCtrl', MainCtrl);
function MainCtrl(){
}
Copy after login

emailmessages.html

Put the form verification about email here and display it somewhere on the page through

.

<p ng-message="required">邮箱必填</p>
<p ng-message="minlength">邮箱长度太短</p>
<p ng-message="maxlength">邮箱长度太长</p>
<p ng-message="email">邮箱无效</p>
Copy after login

ps: Commonly used form validation instructions

1. Required fields verification

Whether a form input has been filled in, just add the HTML5 required tag on the input field element:

Copy code The code is as follows:


2. Minimum length

To verify whether the text length of the form input is greater than a certain minimum value, use the command ng-minleng= "{number}" on the input field:

Copy code The code is as follows:


3. Maximum length

To verify whether the text length of the form input is less than or equal to a certain maximum value, use the command ng-maxlength="{number}" on the input field:

Copy code The code is as follows:


4. Pattern matching

Use ng-pattern="/PATTERN/" to ensure that the input matches the specified regular expression:

Copy code The code is as follows:


5. Email

To verify whether the input content is an email, just set the input type to email as follows:

Copy code The code is as follows:


6. Numbers

Verify whether the input content is a number and set the input type to number:

Copy code The code is as follows:


7. URL

Verify whether the input content is a URL, set the input type to url:

Copy code The code is as follows:


source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template