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The difference between NUMERIC and DECIMAL. How to use the three functions ISSET, empty, and is_numeric of PHP form validation.

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Release: 2016-07-29 08:46:37
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ISSET();——Suitable for detecting whether this parameter exists.
Definition and scope: used to test whether a variable has a value (including 0, FALSE, or an empty string, but not NULL), that is: "http://localhost/?fo=" can also pass the test, Therefore not applicable. But if the "http://localhost/" parameter does not contain the fo parameter, you can use isset to detect it. In this case, isset($_GET['fo']) returns false.
Not applicable: This function is not suitable for validating text in html forms in an efficient way. To check whether the user input text is valid, you can use empty();
empty(); - the best function to use.
Definition and scope: Used to check whether a variable has a null value: including: empty string, 0, null or false, that is: "http://localhost/?fo=" or "http://localhost/?fo =0", the results detected by empty are all true, not applicable scope: not suitable for detecting parameters that can be 0.
is_numeric(); - only suitable for detecting numbers, but if the parameter name does not exist, an error will occur, so it is not suitable for the first level of detection.
Comprehensive example:

Copy the code The code is as follows:


ini_set("display_errors",1);
//ini_set("error_reporting",E_ALL); print_r
error_reporting(E_ALL) ;
$a=NULL;
if(isset($a))echo 'isset of variable $a is true';
echo '

isset situation:

';
if(isset( $_GET['fo'])){
echo 'The isset of variable /'fo/' is true, the variable is available';
}else{
echo 'The isset of variable /'fo/' is false, no variable is set' ;
}
echo '

empty situation:

';
if(empty($_GET['fo'])){
echo 'empty of variable /'fo/' is true, That is, empty or invalid value';
}else{
echo 'The empty value of variable /'fo/' is false and has a value';
}
echo '

is_numeric situation:

';
if(is_numeric($_GET['fo'])){ //When there is no fo parameter in the parameter, an error occurs.
echo 'The is_numeric of variable /'fo/' is true and is a number';
}else{
echo 'The is_numeric of variable /'fo/' is false and is not a number';
}
echo "

/ $_GET['fo']='' situation:

";
if($_GET['fo']==''){ //When there is no fo parameter in the parameter, an error occurs.
echo 'fo has no value, empty string';
}elseif($_GET['fo']!=''){
echo 'fo has a value, not /'/'.';
}
echo "

/$_GET['sex']='m':

";
if($_GET['sex']=='m'){ //When there is no parameter An error occurs when using the sex variable.
echo 'male';
}elseif($_GET['sex']=='f'){
echo 'female';
}
?>




Untitled Document




Pass valid value Pass Empty value Pass 0 value



Gender: Male Gender: Female



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The above introduces the difference between NUMERIC and DECIMAL and how to use the three functions ISSET, empty, and is_numeric of PHP form validation, including the difference between NUMERIC and DECIMAL. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

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