1. One-dimensional array
The definition of one-dimensional array is also very simple. There are two commonly used methods:
1.1 Direct assignment
1: <?php
2: $dwqs[0] = "1“;
3: $dwqs[1] = "我的博客:";
4: $dwqs[2] = "www.ido321.com";
5: $dwqs[3] = "程序爱好者:";
6: $dwqs[4] = "QQ群:259280570";
7: $dwqs[5] = "欢迎你的加入";
8: ?>
1.2 Array() constructs an array
1: <?php
2: $dwqs = array(1,"我的博客","www.ido321.com","程序爱好者:","QQ群:259280570","欢迎你的加入");
3: ?>
2. Multidimensional array
Take associative array as an example
1: <?php
2: $dwqs1= array(
3: "编号" => array(1,2,3),
4: "博客" => array("独立博客","CSDN","博客园"),
5: "地址" => array("www.ido321.com","blog.csdn.net/u011043843","www.cnblogs.com/ido321")
6: ?>
1: <?php
2: for($i = 0; $i < count($dwqs); $i++){
3: echo "$dwqs[i]<br/>";
4: ?>
2. foreach statement
1: //第一种方式
2: <?php
3: foreach($dwqs as $value){
4: echo "$value<br/>";
5: ?>
6:
7: //第二种方式
8: <?php
9: foreach($dwqs1 as $key=>$value){
10: echo $key."=>".$value;
11: ?>
3. while loop
1: <?php
2: while(list($key,$value) = each($dwqs1)){
3: echo $key.":".$value;
4: ?>
3. Some array-related functions (use the print_r() function to output the array content)
PHP’s array function is very powerful and is one of the most commonly used data types. Its processing function also has powerful and efficient characteristics.
1. Array key/value operation function
1.1 Function array_values(): Returns the values of all elements in the array. Just pass in the array name, do not retain the key name, and the returned array will be re-indexed starting from 0.
1: <?php
2: $dwqs2 = array("ID" => 1,"博客" => "www.ido321.com","程序爱好者" => "QQ群:259280570");
3: //输出:Array([0]=>1,[1]=>www.ido321.com,[2]=>QQ群:259280570)
4: print_r(array_values($dwqs2));
5: //输出:array("ID" => 1,"博客" => "www.ido321.com","程序爱好者" => "QQ群:259280570");
6: print_r($dwqs2);
7:
8: ?>
1.2 Function array_keys(): Returns the key name in the array.
1: <?php
2: //输出所有键名:Array([0]=>ID,[1]=>博客,[2]=>程序爱好者);
3: print_r(array_keys($dwqs2))
4: //输出指定键名:Array([0]=>ID)
5: print_r(array_kays($dqws,'ID'));
6: ?>
1.3 Function In_array(): Detect whether a certain value exists in the array
1: <?php
2: $address = "www.ido321.com";
3: //输出:存在
4: if(in_array($address,$dwqs2)){
5: echo "存在";
6: }
7: else{
8: echo "不存在";
9: }
10: ?>
1: <?php
2: echo count($dwqs2);
3: ?>
2.2 Function array_unique(): Delete duplicate values in the array, and the returned array key name remains unchanged
1: <?php
2: $a = array('a' => 'php','b' => 'mysql','c' => 'linux','d' => 'php');
3: //输出:array('a' => 'php','b' => 'mysql','c' => 'linux);
4: print_r(array_unique($a));
5: ?>
2.3 Function array_count_values(): Counts the number of occurrences of all values in the array. The returned array uses the value in the original array as the key name, and the key value is the number of times the element appears in the original array
1: <?php
2: //输出:Array(php => 2,mysql => 1,linux => 1)
3: print_r(array_count_values($a));
4: ?>