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PHP静态方法和非静态方法的使用场景

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Release: 2016-06-20 12:34:20
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思考案例

静态成员

类中的成员加入static修饰符,即是静态成员.可以直接使用类名+静态成员名访问此静态成员,因为静态成员存在于内存,非静态成员需要实例化才会分配内存,所以静态方法不能访问非静态的成员.因为静态成员存在于内存,所以非静态方法可以直接访问类中静态的成员.

非成静态员

所有没有加Static的成员都是非静态成员,当类被实例化之后,可以通过实例化的类名进行访问..非静态成员的生存期决定于该对象的生存期..而静态成员则不存在生存期的概念,因为静态成员始终驻留在内容中.

class user {    private static $count = 0;    public function __construct() {        self::$count = self::$count + 1;    }    public function getCount() {        return self::$count;    }    public function __destruct() {        self::$count = self::$count - 1;    }}$user1 = new user();$user2 = new user();$user3 = new user();echo $user1->getCount();echo "";unset($user3);echo $user1->getCount();
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