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Why are the inline-block elements misaligned? How to solve this problem?
Why are the inline-block elements misaligned? How to solve this problem?

Inline-block element misalignment problem and coping strategies
In web page layout, the misalignment of inline-block elements occurs from time to time, causing a lot of trouble to front-end developers. This article will analyze the causes of this problem and provide effective solutions.
Problem phenomenon
Assume that the HTML structure is as follows, including two inline-block elements:
<div>
<span class="desc">11<br> twenty two<br> 33<br> 44</span>
<span>Other content</span>
</div>
CSS style:
span {
display: inline-block;
}
.desc {
overflow: hidden;
}
After the .desc element is set to overflow: hidden , the second span element may experience vertical misalignment.
The root cause of dislocation
The misalignment problem stems from the baseline alignment mechanism of the inline-block element. overflow: hidden attribute will affect the baseline position of the element, resulting in deviations when the subsequent inline-block element is aligned with the previous element's baseline.
Effective solution
This problem can be solved by adjusting the vertical-align attribute. Modified CSS code:
.desc {
display: inline-block;
width: 80px;
height: 80px;
overflow: hidden;
vertical-align: middle; /* key modification*/
}
span {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle; /* key modification*/
}
Set vertical-align to middle to align all inline-block elements with a vertical midline, avoiding misalignment caused by baseline alignment.
Through the above analysis and solutions, we can effectively avoid the problem of inline-block element misalignment and improve the accuracy and aesthetics of web page layout.
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