Table of Contents
Use CSS to style the first letter of the paragraph
Style the first line of the paragraph: Use ::first-line
How to operate in Word or typewriting software?
Ending reminder
Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial How to style the first letter or first line of a paragraph?

How to style the first letter or first line of a paragraph?

Jul 19, 2025 am 02:58 AM
css Text Style

<p>To beautify the beginning of a paragraph to enhance visual appeal, it is common to use pseudo-elements of CSS or to style the document manually. In web development, p::first-letter can be used to set the first letter style, such as enlarging, bolding, and discoloring, but it should be noted that it is only suitable for block-level elements; if you want to highlight the entire first line, use p::first-line to add styles; in document software such as Word, you can manually adjust the first letter format or create style templates, and InDesign has a built-in "first-sinking" function suitable for publishing and design; pay attention to details when applying, such as avoiding complex styles affecting reading and ensuring compatibility and format consistency.

<p>How to style the first letter or first line of a paragraph?

<p> If you want to make the beginning of a paragraph more design, the most common way is to beautify the first letter or first line. This is particularly common in web layout, e-books, and blog posts, and can enhance the overall reading experience and visual appeal. It is not difficult to implement, but the details need to be paid attention to.

How to style the first letter or first line of a paragraph?

Use CSS to style the first letter of the paragraph

<p> If you are doing web development or blogging, CSS provides pseudo-element ::first-letter to specifically control the first character of the paragraph.

<p> For example, if you want the first letter of the paragraph to be larger, bolder, and colored, you can write it like this:

How to style the first letter or first line of a paragraph?
 p::first-letter {
  font-size: 2em;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #8B0000;
}
<p> This way the first letter in each <p> tag will be controlled by a separate style. Note that this pseudo-element is only applicable to block-level elements (such as <p> ) and cannot be applied to inline elements like <span> .

<p> Some tips:

How to style the first letter or first line of a paragraph?
  • If you want the initial letter to be decorated with a little or no decoration, such as italics or different fonts, you can also add font-family or font-style
  • If you want the initial letter to sink (like a magazine), you can combine it with floating to achieve it.
  • Be careful not to set too complicated styles to avoid affecting readability

Style the first line of the paragraph: Use ::first-line

<p> In addition to the initial letter, sometimes we also want to highlight the first line of the whole paragraph. At this time, you can use the ::first-line pseudo-element.

<p> For example, make the first line of each paragraph darker and bolder:

 p::first-line {
  color: #333;
  font-weight: bold;
}
<p> It supports many common text styles, including color, font size, font weight, background color, etc. However, it should be noted that not all styles are applicable, and some layout-related attributes (such as margin and padding) are invalid here.

<p> Examples of application scenarios:

  • Guided reading of the blog's main text
  • The beginning paragraph of the chapter in the e-book
  • When it is necessary to emphasize the theme of the paragraph

How to operate in Word or typewriting software?

<p> If you are not writing web pages, but using document editing tools such as Word or Pages, the method is different.

<p> There is no direct "first letter capitalization" function in Word, but you can manually select the first letter and set a larger font size, bold, etc. If you use this style frequently, it is recommended to create a "Paragraph First Letter" style template for easy reuse.

<p> In addition, in professional typesetting software such as InDesign, there is a built-in function of "first character sinking", which can be directly dragged and dropped, which is very convenient and suitable for publication design.

Ending reminder

<p> Whether it is a web page or a document, these techniques are actually not complicated, but details are easily overlooked. For example, the usage conditions and style conflicts of pseudo-elements in HTML/CSS, or the format confusion caused by manual adjustment in document layout. Just try a few more times and you can master the way that suits your content style.

<p> Basically all that is it, try which project is more suitable for you!

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To beautify the beginning of a paragraph to enhance visual appeal, a common practice is to use pseudo-elements of CSS or manually style the document. In web development, p::first-letter can be used to set the first letter style, such as enlarging, bolding, and discoloring, but it should be noted that it is only suitable for block-level elements; if you want to highlight the entire first line, use p::first-line to add styles; in document software such as Word, you can manually adjust the first letter format or create style templates, and InDesign has a built-in "first-sinking" function suitable for publishing and design; when applying, you need to pay attention to details, such as avoiding complex styles affecting reading and ensuring compatibility and format consistency.

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