How Can I Style the First Word of Each Paragraph Using CSS and JavaScript?

CSS Styling of First Word in Paragraphs

Enhancing the appearance of specific words within text elements is a common design requirement. In this case, the goal is to make the first word of each paragraph under the #content div stand out by increasing its font size to 14 points.

CSS Approach

CSS provides pseudo-elements for selecting and styling specific parts of an element. Unfortunately, there is no direct pseudo-element to target the first word. Both :first-letter and :first-line exist, but they address the first letter and line, respectively.

JavaScript Solution

Although CSS lacks a direct first word selector, JavaScript offers an alternative approach. Code can be used to identify the first word of each paragraph and apply the desired style.

For instance, the provided code from Dynamicsitesolutions (http://www.dynamicsitesolutions.com/javascript/first-word-selector/) enables the selection and styling of the first word in any element:

function setFirstWord($el, fws, reset) {
    $el.each(function () {
        var e = $(this),
            fw = " ":fws+": ";

        if (e.data("fws") && !reset) {
            return;
        }

        if (reset) {
            e.find(":data(fws)").css({
                color: e.css("color"),
                fontSize: e.css("fontSize"),
                fontWeight: e.css("fontWeight"),
                fontStyle: e.css("fontStyle"),
            }).removeData("fws");
            return;
        }

        var text = e.html().replace(/\s+/g, " ").split(" ");
        e.html(fw + text.slice(1).join(" ") + text[0]);
        e.find(fws+":first").css({
            color: $text_color,
            fontSize: $first_word_size,
            fontWeight: $first_word_weight,
            fontStyle: $first_word_style,
        }).data("fws", true);
    });
}

By employing this script, you can successfully style the first word of paragraphs within the #content div.

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