How Can I Achieve Fixed Table Cell Widths in HTML Using `` and CSS?

Fixed Table Cell Width - Unraveling the Magic

Many web developers still employ tables for organizing data and controls, as exemplified by jqGrid. However, the ability of jqGrid to enforce fixed column widths, despite varying cell content, presents an intriguing puzzle.

The secret lies in employing the tag, which allows developers to define table-wide styling for columns. By setting the table-layout:fixed style on the

For example, consider the following HTML code:

<table class="fixed">
    <col width="20px" />
    <col width="30px" />
    <col width="40px" />
    <tr>
        <td>text</td>
        <td>text</td>
        <td>text</td>
    </tr>
</table>

In conjunction with this code, the following CSS ensures the fixed table layout and prevents cell expansion:

table.fixed { table-layout:fixed; }
table.fixed td { overflow: hidden; }

By utilizing this approach, developers can achieve precise control over table cell widths, ensuring a consistent and organized appearance even when cell content varies.

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