Can CSS Create a Transparent Black Overlay on Image Hover?

Black Transparent Overlay on Image Hover Using CSS: An In-Depth Approach

Query:

Can I create a transparent black overlay that appears when hovering over an image using only CSS?

Response:

Yes, you can achieve a transparent black overlay effect on image hover using CSS. Here's how:

Alternative Approach Using Pseudo Elements:

Instead of using an overlay element, you can leverage a pseudo element on the image. This method improves responsiveness and versatility:

HTML:

<div class="image">
    <img src="image.jpg" alt="" />
</div>

CSS:

.image {
  position: relative;
  /* Optional dimensions */
}

.image img {
  width: 100%;
  vertical-align: top;
}

.image:after {
  content: '\A';
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: all 1s;
}

.image:hover:after {
  opacity: 1;
}

Explanation:

• position: relative on the .image element allows the pseudo element to position itself relative to its parent.
• vertical-align: top fixes the baseline alignment on the image.
• The :after pseudo element creates the overlay with absolute positioning and a black semi-transparent background.
• An opacity transition is applied for a smooth transition on hover.

Adding Text on Hover (Optional):

To display text on hover, set the content property of the pseudo element to the desired text:

.image:after {
  content: 'Hover Text';
  /* Other styling... */
}

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