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How to Implement Ellipsis in Text for a Resizable Element?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-10-29 20:33:02
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How to Implement Ellipsis in Text for a Resizable Element?

Ellipsis in Text: Achieving the Mac Style

Challenge:

Implement ellipsis ( "...") in the middle of text within a resizable element. The ellipsis should disappear when the element width matches the full text width.

Solution:

  1. Add Data Attribute to HTML:

    In the HTML, include the full text value in a custom data-* attribute, such as:

    <span data-original="your string here"></span>
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  2. JavaScript Event Listeners:

    Add event listeners to the load and resize events of the element. These listeners should trigger a JavaScript function that will:

    • Retrieve the original text from the data-* attribute
    • Place the text in the innerHTML of the span element
  3. Ellipsis Function:

    Create an ellipsis function that trims the text if it exceeds a certain length. For example:

    <code class="javascript">function start_and_end(str) {
      if (str.length > 35) {
        return str.substr(0, 20) + '...' + str.substr(str.length-10, str.length);
      }
      return str;
    }</code>
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    Customize the text length and position values as needed.

  4. Tooltip for Full Text:

    For added accessibility, consider adding an abbr-tag on the ellipsis with a tooltip that displays the full text:

    <code class="html"><abbr title="full string">...</abbr></code>
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