本篇文章是对php备份数据库代码(生成word,excel,json,xml,sql)进行了详细的分析介绍，需要的朋友参考下
单表备份
代码：
复制代码 代码如下:
class Db
{
var $conn;
function Db($host="localhost",$user="root",$pass="root",$db="test")
{
if(!$this->conn=mysql_connect($host,$user,$pass))
die("can't connect to mysql sever");
mysql_select_db($db,$this->conn);
mysql_query("SET NAMES 'UTF-8'");
}
function execute($sql)
{
return mysql_query($sql,$this->conn);
}
function findCount($sql)
{
$result=$this->execute($sql);
return mysql_num_rows($result);
}
function findBySql($sql)
{
$array=array();
$result=mysql_query($sql);
$i=0;
while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
{
$array[$i]=$row;
$i++;
}
return $array;
}
//$con的几种情况
//空：返回全部记录
//array：eg. array('id'=>'1') 返回id=1的记录
//string :eg. 'id=1' 返回id=1的记录
function toExtJson($table,$start="0",$limit="10",$cons="")
{
$sql=$this->generateSql($table,$cons);
$totalNum=$this->findCount($sql);
$result=$this->findBySql($sql." LIMIT ".$start." ,".$limit);
$resultNum = count($result);//当前结果数
$str="";
$str.= "{";
$str.= "'totalCount':'$totalNum',";
$str.="'rows':";
$str.="[";
for($i=0;$i<$resultNum;$i++){
$str.="{";
$count=count($result[$i]);
$j=1;
foreach($result[$i] as $key=>$val)
{
if($j<$count)
{
$str.="'".$key."':'".$val."',";
}
elseif($j==$count)
{
$str.="'".$key."':'".$val."'";
}
$j++;
}
$str.="}";
if ($i != $resultNum-1) {
$str.= ",";
}
}
$str.="]";
$str.="}";
return $str;
}
function generateSql($table,$cons)
{
$sql="";//sql条件
$sql="select * from ".$table;
if($cons!="")
{
if(is_array($cons))
{
$k=0;
foreach($cons as $key=>$val)
{
if($k==0)
{
$sql.="where '";
$sql.=$key;
$sql.="'='";
$sql.=$val."'";
}else
{
$sql.="and '";
$sql.=$key;
$sql.="'='";
$sql.=$val."'";
}
$k++;
}
}else
{
$sql.=" where ".$cons;
}
}
return $sql;
}
function toExtXml($table,$start="0",$limit="10",$cons="")
{
$sql=$this->generateSql($table,$cons);
$totalNum=$this->findCount($sql);
$result=$this->findBySql($sql." LIMIT ".$start." ,".$limit);
$resultNum = count($result);//当前结果数
header("Content-Type: text/xml");
$xml="\n";
$xml.="
$xml.="\t
$xml.="\t
for($i=0;$i<$resultNum;$i++){
$xml.="\t\t
foreach($result[$i] as $key=>$val)
$xml.="\t\t\t<".$key.">".$val."\n";
$xml.="\t\t
}
$xml.="\t
$xml.="
return $xml;
}
//输出word表格
function toWord($table,$mapping,$fileName)
{
header('Content-type: application/doc');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$fileName.'.doc"');
echo '
xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"
xmlns="[url=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40][/url]">
';
echo'
| '.$val.' | ';
| '.$val.' | ';
echo'';
echo'';
}
function toExcel($table,$mapping,$fileName)
{
header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
header("Content-Disposition:filename=".$fileName.".xls");
echo' xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
xmlns="[url=http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40][/url]">
';
echo'
| '.$val.' | ';
| '.$val.' | ';
echo'';
echo'';
}
function Backup($table)
{
if(is_array ($table))
{
$str="";
foreach($table as $tab)
$str.=$this->get_table_content($tab);
return $str;
}else{
return $this->get_table_content($table);
}
}
function Backuptofile($table,$file)
{
header("Content-disposition: filename=$file.sql");//所保存的文件名
header("Content-type: application/octetstream");
header("Pragma: no-cache");
header("Expires: 0");
if(is_array ($table))
{
$str="";
foreach($table as $tab)
$str.=$this->get_table_content($tab);
echo $str;
}else{
echo $this->get_table_content($table);
}
}
function Restore($table,$file="",$content="")
{
//排除file，香港服务器，香港服务器，content都为空或者都不为空的情况
if(($file==""&&$content=="")||($file!=""&&$content!=""))
echo"参数错误";
$this->truncate($table);
if($file!="")
{
if($this->RestoreFromFile($file))
return true;
else
return false;
}
if($content!="")
{
if($this->RestoreFromContent($content))
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
//清空表，香港空间，以便恢复数据
function truncate($table)
{
if(is_array ($table))
{
$str="";
foreach($table as $tab)
$this->execute("TRUNCATE TABLE $tab");
}else{
$this->execute("TRUNCATE TABLE $table");
}
}
function get_table_content($table)
{
$results=$this->findBySql("select * from $table");
$temp = "";
$crlf="
";
foreach($results as $result)
{
/*(";
foreach($result as $key=>$val)
{
$schema_insert .= " `".$key."`,";
}
$schema_insert = ereg_replace(",$", "", $schema_insert);
$schema_insert .= ")
*/
$schema_insert = "INSERT INTO $table VALUES (";
foreach($result as $key=>$val)
{
if($val != "")
$schema_insert .= " '".addslashes($val)."',";
else
$schema_insert .= "NULL,";
}
$schema_insert = ereg_replace(",$", "", $schema_insert);
$schema_insert .= ");$crlf";
$temp = $temp.$schema_insert ;
}
return $temp;
}
function RestoreFromFile($file){
if (false !== ($fp = fopen($file, 'r'))) {
$sql_queries = trim(fread($fp, filesize($file)));
$this->splitMySqlFile($pieces, $sql_queries);
foreach ($pieces as $query) {
if(!$this->execute(trim($query)))
return false;
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
function RestoreFromContent($content)
{
$content = trim($content);
$this->splitMySqlFile($pieces, $content);
foreach ($pieces as $query) {
if(!$this->execute(trim($query)))
return false;
}
return true;
}
function splitMySqlFile(&$ret, $sql)
{
$sql= trim($sql);
$sql=split(';',$sql);
$arr=array();
foreach($sql as $sq)
{
if($sq!="");
$arr[]=$sq;
}
$ret=$arr;
return true;
}
}
$db=new db();
// 生成 word
//$map=array('No','Name','Email','Age');
//echo $db->toWord('test',$map,'档案');
// 生成 Excel
//$map=array('No','Name','Email','Age');
//echo $db->toExcel('test',$map,'档案');
// 生成 Xml
//echo $db->toExtXml('test',0,20);
// 生成 Json
//echo $db->toExtJson('test',0,20);
//备份
//echo $db->Backuptofile('test','backup');
?>
整表备份
复制代码 代码如下:
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