SPL 라이브러리의 객체 메소드를 사용하여 XML을 PHP의 배열로 변환하는 방법

class ConvertXml{
    // ....
}

class ConvertXml{
    public function xmlToArray(SimpleXMLIterator $xml): array
    {
        $res = [];

        for ($xml->rewind(); $xml->valid(); $xml->next()) {
            $a = [];
            if (!array_key_exists($xml->key(), $a)) {
                $a[$xml->key()] = [];
            }
            if ($xml->hasChildren()) {
                $a[$xml->key()][] = $this->xmlToArray($xml->current());
            } else {
                $a[$xml->key()] = (array) $xml->current()->attributes();
                $a[$xml->key()]['value'] = strval($xml->current());
            }
            $res[] = $a;
        }

        return $res;
    }

    // .....
}

$wsdl = 'http://flash.weather.com.cn/wmaps/xml/china.xml';

$xml = new SimpleXMLIterator($wsdl, 0, true);
$convert = new ConvertXml();
// var_dump($convert->xmlToArray($xml));
// array(37) {
//     [0]=>
//     array(1) {
//       ["city"]=>
//       array(2) {
//         ["@attributes"]=>
//         array(9) {
//           ["quName"]=>
//           string(9) "黑龙江"
//           ["pyName"]=>
//           string(12) "heilongjiang"
//           ["cityname"]=>
//           string(9) "哈尔滨"
//           ["state1"]=>
//           string(1) "7"
//           ["state2"]=>
//           string(1) "3"
//           ["stateDetailed"]=>
//           string(15) "小雨转阵雨"
//           ["tem1"]=>
//           string(2) "21"
//           ["tem2"]=>
//           string(2) "16"
//           ["windState"]=>
//           string(21) "南风6-7级转4-5级"
//         }
//         ["value"]=>
//         string(0) ""
//       }
//     }
//     [1]=>
//     array(1) {
//       ["city"]=>
//       array(2) {

class ConvertXml{

    // ......

    const UNKNOWN_KEY = 'unknow';
    
    public function arrayToXml(array $a)
    {
        $xml = new SimpleXMLElement(&#39;<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?><root></root>&#39;);
        $this->phpToXml($a, $xml);
        return $xml->asXML();
    }
    
    protected function phpToXml($value, &$xml)
    {
        $node = $value;
        if (is_object($node)) {
            $node = get_object_vars($node);
        }
        if (is_array($node)) {
            foreach ($node as $k => $v) {
                if (is_numeric($k)) {
                    $k = &#39;number&#39; . $k;
                }
                if (!is_array($v) && !is_object($v)) {
                    $xml->addChild($k, $v);
                } else {
                    $newNode = $xml->addChild($k);
                    $this->phpToXml($v, $newNode);
                }
            }
        } else {
            $xml->addChild(self::UNKNOWN_KEY, $node);
        }
    }
}

var_dump($convert->arrayToXml($data));
// string(84454) "<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
// <root><unlikely-outliner><subject><mongo-db><outline><chapter><getting-started><number0>  ...........
// "

https://github.com/zhangyue0503/dev-blog/blob/master/php/202009/source/在PHP中使用SPL库中的对象方法进行XML与数组的转换.php