이 글은 Python 스케줄링 프레임워크 APScheduler의 사용에 대한 자세한 설명을 주로 소개합니다. 편집자는 이것이 꽤 좋다고 생각합니다. 이제 여러분과 공유하고 참고용으로 제공하겠습니다. 에디터 따라가서 살펴볼까요
최근 파이썬 스케줄링 프레임워크인 APScheduler 활용에 대해 공부하고 있어서 오늘은 스터디노트로 활용해도 좋을 것 같아요!
# coding=utf-8
"""
Demonstrates how to use the background scheduler to schedule a job that executes on 3 second
intervals.
"""
from datetime import datetime
import time
import os
from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler
def tick():
print('Tick! The time is: %s' % datetime.now())
if name == 'main':
scheduler = BackgroundScheduler()
scheduler.add_job(tick, 'interval', seconds=3) #间隔3秒钟执行一次
scheduler.start() #这里的调度任务是独立的一个线程
print('Press Ctrl+{0} to exit'.format('Break' if os.name == 'nt' else 'C'))
try:
# This is here to simulate application activity (which keeps the main thread alive).
while True:
time.sleep(2) #其他任务是独立的线程执行
print('sleep!')
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
# Not strictly necessary if daemonic mode is enabled but should be done if possible
scheduler.shutdown()
print('Exit The Job!')지정된 시간에 한 번 실행되는 비차단 스케줄링
# coding=utf-8
"""
Demonstrates how to use the background scheduler to schedule a job that executes on 3 second
intervals.
"""
from datetime import datetime
import time
import os
from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler
def tick():
print('Tick! The time is: %s' % datetime.now())
if name == 'main':
scheduler = BackgroundScheduler()
#scheduler.add_job(tick, 'interval', seconds=3)
scheduler.add_job(tick, 'date', run_date='2016-02-14 15:01:05') #在指定的时间，只执行一次
scheduler.start() #这里的调度任务是独立的一个线程
print('Press Ctrl+{0} to exit'.format('Break' if os.name == 'nt' else 'C'))
try:
# This is here to simulate application activity (which keeps the main thread alive).
while True:
time.sleep(2) #其他任务是独立的线程执行
print('sleep!')
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
# Not strictly necessary if daemonic mode is enabled but should be done if possible
scheduler.shutdown()
print('Exit The Job!')cron을 사용하여 실행되는 논차단 방식
# coding=utf-8
"""
Demonstrates how to use the background scheduler to schedule a job that executes on 3 second
intervals.
"""
from datetime import datetime
import time
import os
from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BackgroundScheduler
def tick():
print('Tick! The time is: %s' % datetime.now())
if name == 'main':
scheduler = BackgroundScheduler()
#scheduler.add_job(tick, 'interval', seconds=3)
#scheduler.add_job(tick, 'date', run_date='2016-02-14 15:01:05')
scheduler.add_job(tick, 'cron', day_of_week='6', second='*/5')
'''
year (int|str) – 4-digit year
month (int|str) – month (1-12)
day (int|str) – day of the (1-31)
week (int|str) – ISO week (1-53)
day_of_week (int|str) – number or name of weekday (0-6 or mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat,sun)
hour (int|str) – hour (0-23)
minute (int|str) – minute (0-59)
second (int|str) – second (0-59)
start_date (datetime|str) – earliest possible date/time to trigger on (inclusive)
end_date (datetime|str) – latest possible date/time to trigger on (inclusive)
timezone (datetime.tzinfo|str) – time zone to use for the date/time calculations (defaults to scheduler timezone)
* any Fire on every value
*/a any Fire every a values, starting from the minimum
a-b any Fire on any value within the a-b range (a must be smaller than b)
a-b/c any Fire every c values within the a-b range
xth y day Fire on the x -th occurrence of weekday y within the month
last x day Fire on the last occurrence of weekday x within the month
last day Fire on the last day within the month
x,y,z any Fire on any matching expression; can combine any number of any of the above expressions
'''
scheduler.start() #这里的调度任务是独立的一个线程
print('Press Ctrl+{0} to exit'.format('Break' if os.name == 'nt' else 'C'))
try:
# This is here to simulate application activity (which keeps the main thread alive).
while True:
time.sleep(2) #其他任务是独立的线程执行
print('sleep!')
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
# Not strictly necessary if daemonic mode is enabled but should be done if possible
scheduler.shutdown()
print('Exit The Job!')3초에 한 번씩 실행되는 차단 방식
# coding=utf-8
"""
Demonstrates how to use the background scheduler to schedule a job that executes on 3 second
intervals.
"""
from datetime import datetime
import os
from apscheduler.schedulers.blocking import BlockingScheduler
def tick():
print('Tick! The time is: %s' % datetime.now())
if name == 'main':
scheduler = BlockingScheduler()
scheduler.add_job(tick, 'interval', seconds=3)
print('Press Ctrl+{0} to exit'.format('Break' if os.name == 'nt' else 'C'))
try:
scheduler.start() #采用的是阻塞的方式，只有一个线程专职做调度的任务
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
# Not strictly necessary if daemonic mode is enabled but should be done if possible
scheduler.shutdown()
print('Exit The Job!')차단 방식을 채택하고 한 번만 실행
# coding=utf-8
"""
Demonstrates how to use the background scheduler to schedule a job that executes on 3 second
intervals.
"""
from datetime import datetime
import os
from apscheduler.schedulers.blocking import BlockingScheduler
def tick():
print('Tick! The time is: %s' % datetime.now())
if name == 'main':
scheduler = BlockingScheduler()
scheduler.add_job(tick, 'date', run_date='2016-02-14 15:23:05')
print('Press Ctrl+{0} to exit'.format('Break' if os.name == 'nt' else 'C'))
try:
scheduler.start() #采用的是阻塞的方式，只有一个线程专职做调度的任务
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
# Not strictly necessary if daemonic mode is enabled but should be done if possible
scheduler.shutdown()
print('Exit The Job!')차단 방식을 채택하고 크론 스케줄링 방식을 사용
# coding=utf-8
"""
Demonstrates how to use the background scheduler to schedule a job that executes on 3 second
intervals.
"""
from datetime import datetime
import os
from apscheduler.schedulers.blocking import BlockingScheduler
def tick():
print('Tick! The time is: %s' % datetime.now())
if name == 'main':
scheduler = BlockingScheduler()
scheduler.add_job(tick, 'cron', day_of_week='6', second='*/5')
'''
year (int|str) – 4-digit year
month (int|str) – month (1-12)
day (int|str) – day of the (1-31)
week (int|str) – ISO week (1-53)
day_of_week (int|str) – number or name of weekday (0-6 or mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat,sun)
hour (int|str) – hour (0-23)
minute (int|str) – minute (0-59)
second (int|str) – second (0-59)
start_date (datetime|str) – earliest possible date/time to trigger on (inclusive)
end_date (datetime|str) – latest possible date/time to trigger on (inclusive)
timezone (datetime.tzinfo|str) – time zone to use for the date/time calculations (defaults to scheduler timezone)
* any Fire on every value
*/a any Fire every a values, starting from the minimum
a-b any Fire on any value within the a-b range (a must be smaller than b)
a-b/c any Fire every c values within the a-b range
xth y day Fire on the x -th occurrence of weekday y within the month
last x day Fire on the last occurrence of weekday x within the month
last day Fire on the last day within the month
x,y,z any Fire on any matching expression; can combine any number of any of the above expressions
'''
print('Press Ctrl+{0} to exit'.format('Break' if os.name == 'nt' else 'C'))
try:
scheduler.start() #采用的是阻塞的方式，只有一个线程专职做调度的任务
except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
# Not strictly necessary if daemonic mode is enabled but should be done if possible
scheduler.shutdown()
print('Exit The Job!')위 내용은 Python에서 스케줄링을 위해 프레임워크 APScheduler를 사용하는 예에 대한 자세한 설명의 상세 내용입니다. 자세한 내용은 PHP 중국어 웹사이트의 기타 관련 기사를 참조하세요!
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