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How to customize login form code in Vue.js

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Release: 2018-06-13 09:31:26
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This time I will show you how to customize the login form code in Vue.js. What are the precautions for customizing the login form code in Vue.js? The following is a practical case, let's take a look.

Form is a common component in backend project business. This time, the login function has been reconstructed to meet the needs of configurable login methods. I will record and share it here.

Business Scenario

In the past, the project only supported login with mobile phone number and password, and the form was written directly on the front end. Later, some customers hoped It can support verification code login, and some customers also hope to have a login method with mobile phone number verification code and password... Therefore, the flexibility of the login method requires configurable form support, so I split the login component.

With the form element as the granularity, the components of mobile phone number, password, and SMS verification code are separated. Each of them has its own form verification method, which can be combined Quickly complete form components such as login, registration, and password retrieval. High cohesion and low coupling, high cohesion and low coupling... repeat it ten times~

.
├ common
├ captcha.vue
|  ├ password.vue
|  └ phone.vue
├ login
|  └ index.vue
├ register
|  └ index.vue
└ resetPassword
  └ index.vue
Copy after login

Here we use login as the parent component, read the login configuration returned by the server and do conditional rendering in the template, and call it when logging in Form verification inside the subcomponent, and finally get the data calling interface through Vuex. The logic of the entire configurable login form is Jiangzi, and the code is next.

Code

Request server configuration data:

/* 参数说明:
 * 'password': 密码登录 
 * 'captcha': 短信验证码登录
 * 'password_or_captcha': 密码或短信登录 
 * 'password_with_captcha': 密码+短信登录
 */
config: {
 login_methods: 'password'
}
Copy after login

Core rendering code (pug) of the login component:

.login-card
 .login-header
   h3 登录
 .login-content
  phone(ref="phone")
  password(
   v-if="isPasswordMode"
   ref="password"
  )
  captcha(
   v-if="isCaptchaMode"
   ref="captcha"
  )  
  template(v-if="isPasswordWithCaptchaMode")
   captcha(ref="captcha")
   password(ref="password")
  
  template(v-if="isPasswordOrCaptchaMode")
   ...
  el-button(@click="login") 登录
Copy after login

Login Three steps are required: form verification, assembling data, and calling the interface:

async login () {
 if (!this.validate()) return
 const loginData = this.getLoginData()
 await this.postLogin(loginData)
 ...
}
Copy after login

The login form verification is actually a logical judgment on the validate() method of all components in the current login method:

validate () {
 const phone = this.$refs.phone.validate()
 let isPass = false
  
 if (this.isPasswordMode) {
  if (this.$refs.password) isPass = this.$refs.password.validate()
 }
  
 if (this.isCaptchaMode) {
  if (this.$refs.captcha) isPass = this.$refs.captcha.validate()
 }
  
 if (this.isPasswordWithCaptchaMode) ...
  
 if (this.isPasswordOrCaptchaMode) ...
  
 isPass = phone && isPass
 return isPass
}
Copy after login

Each subcomponent is a complete form, and verification is also completed by itself. Password component template:

.login-password
 el-form(
  :model="form"
  :rules="rules"
  ref="form"
  @submit.native.prevent=""
 )
  el-form-item(prop="password")
   el-input(
    v-model="form.password"
    type="password"
    name="password"
   )
Copy after login

W3C: When there is only one single-line text input field in a form, the user agent should accept Enter in that field as a request to submit the form.

It should be noted that according to W3C standards, when there is only one input box in a form element, pressing Enter in the input box will automatically submit the form. This default behavior can be prevented by adding @submit.native.prevent to .

Form verification of password component:

validate () {
 let res = false
 this.$refs.form.validate((valid) => {
  res = valid
 })
 return res
}
Copy after login

Finally get all the form data from Vuex and assemble it:

computed: {
 ...mapState('login', {
  phone: state => state.phone,
  password: state => state.password,
  captcha: state => state.captcha
 }), 
},
methods: {
 ... 
 getLoginData () {
  let mode = ''
  const phone = this.phone
  ...
  const data = { phone }
  
  if (this.isPasswordMode) {
   mode = 'password'
   data.password = password
  }
  if (this.isCaptchaMode) {
   mode = 'captcha'
   data.captcha = captcha
  } 
  if (this.isPasswordWithCaptchaMode) ...  
  if (this.isPasswordOrCaptchaMode) ...  
  data.mode = mode
  return data
 }
}
Copy after login

Supplement:

vue.js Example code for selecting all and deselecting all

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    checked: false,
    checkedNames: [],
    checkedArr: ["Runoob", "Taobao", "Google"]
  },
  methods: {
    changeAllChecked: function() {
      if (this.checked) {
        this.checkedNames = this.checkedArr
      } else {
        this.checkedNames = []
      }
    }
  },
  watch: {
    "checkedNames": function() {
      if (this.checkedNames.length == this.checkedArr.length) {
        this.checked = true
      } else {
        this.checked = false
      }
    }
  }
})
Copy after login

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the PHP Chinese website !

Recommended reading:

Angular server-side rendering method summary

vue2 implements shopping cart address selection

The above is the detailed content of How to customize login form code in Vue.js. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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