Java マルチスレッド プログラミングの面接における重要な知識ポイント

class MyThread extends Thread {
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("This is a thread");
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyThread thread = new MyThread();
        thread.start();
    }
}

class Counter {
    private int count;

    public synchronized void increment() {
        count++;
    }

    public synchronized int getCount() {
        return count;
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Counter counter = new Counter();
        Thread thread1 = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
                counter.increment();
            }
        });
        Thread thread2 = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
                counter.increment();
            }
        });
        thread1.start();
        thread2.start();
        thread1.join();
        thread2.join();
        System.out.println(counter.getCount()); // 输出：20000
    }
}

ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    executor.submit(() -> {
        System.out.println("This is a thread from the pool");
    });
}

executor.shutdown();

import java.io.File;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class FileScanner {
    private static void scan(File dir) {
        File[] files = dir.listFiles();
        if (files == null)
            return;
        ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());
        for (File f : files) {
            executor.submit(() -> {
                if (f.isDirectory())
                    scan(f);
                else
                    System.out.println(f.getAbsolutePath());
            });
        }
        executor.shutdown();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        File root = new File("..."); // 替换为要扫描的目录
        scan(root);
    }
}