Java でのメタデータ処理にアノテーション関数を使用する方法

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface CustomAnnotation {
    String value();
}

public class AnnotationExample {

    @CustomAnnotation("This is a custom annotation")
    public void myMethod() {
        // do something
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AnnotationExample example = new AnnotationExample();

        // 获取方法对象
        Method method;
        try {
            method = example.getClass().getMethod("myMethod");

            // 检查方法是否使用了自定义注解
            if (method.isAnnotationPresent(CustomAnnotation.class)) {
                CustomAnnotation annotation = method.getAnnotation(CustomAnnotation.class);
                System.out.println(annotation.value());
            }
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

public class AnnotationProcessor {

    public static void process(Object object) {
        Class<?> clazz = object.getClass();
        Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();

        for (Method method : methods) {
            if (method.isAnnotationPresent(CustomAnnotation.class)) {
                CustomAnnotation annotation = method.getAnnotation(CustomAnnotation.class);

                if (annotation.value().equals("Process")) {
                    // 执行一些特定的逻辑
                } else {
                    // 执行其他逻辑
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AnnotationProcessor.process(new AnnotationExample());
    }
}