PHP のトライ ツリー アルゴリズムの原理と応用シナリオを理解します。

class TrieNode {
    public $children;
    public $isEndOfWord;
    
    public function __construct() {
        $this->children = array();
        $this->isEndOfWord = false;
    }
}

class Trie {
    public $root;
    
    public function __construct() {
        $this->root = new TrieNode();
    }
    
    public function insert($word) {
        $node = $this->root;
        
        for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($word); $i++) {
            $char = $word[$i];
            
            if (!isset($node->children[$char])) {
                $node->children[$char] = new TrieNode();
            }
            
            $node = $node->children[$char];
        }
        
        $node->isEndOfWord = true;
    }
    
    public function search($word) {
        $node = $this->root;
        
        for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($word); $i++) {
            $char = $word[$i];
            
            if (!isset($node->children[$char])) {
                return false;
            }
            
            $node = $node->children[$char];
        }
        
        return $node->isEndOfWord;
    }
}