Python に基づいた自動ドキュメント整理ツールを実装する方法

import os
import shutil
import wx
 
class FileOrganizer(wx.Frame):
    def __init__(self, parent, title):
        super(FileOrganizer, self).__init__(parent, title=title, size=(500, 300))
 
        panel = wx.Panel(self)
        self.current_dir = os.getcwd()
 
        # 创建按钮用来选择文件夹
        select_folder_btn = wx.Button(panel, label="选择文件夹", pos=(10, 10))
        select_folder_btn.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.on_select_folder)
 
        # 创建按钮用来开始整理文件夹
        organize_btn = wx.Button(panel, label="整理文件夹", pos=(10, 50))
        organize_btn.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.on_organize)
 
        # 创建文本框显示当前文件夹路径
        self.dir_text = wx.StaticText(panel, label=self.current_dir, pos=(10, 100))
 
        self.Show()
 
    def on_select_folder(self, event):
        dlg = wx.DirDialog(self, "选择文件夹", style=wx.DD_DEFAULT_STYLE)
        if dlg.ShowModal() == wx.ID_OK:
            self.current_dir = dlg.GetPath()
            self.dir_text.SetLabel(self.current_dir)
        dlg.Destroy()
 
    def on_organize(self, event):
        # 创建文件夹
        photos_dir = os.path.join(self.current_dir, "photos")
        if not os.path.exists(photos_dir):
            os.makedirs(photos_dir)
 
        documents_dir = os.path.join(self.current_dir, "documents")
        if not os.path.exists(documents_dir):
            os.makedirs(documents_dir)
 
        videos_dir = os.path.join(self.current_dir, "videos")
        if not os.path.exists(videos_dir):
            os.makedirs(videos_dir)
 
        shortcuts_dir = os.path.join(self.current_dir, "shortcuts")
        if not os.path.exists(shortcuts_dir):
            os.makedirs(shortcuts_dir)
 
        # 遍历文件夹
        for filename in os.listdir(self.current_dir):
            filepath = os.path.join(self.current_dir, filename)
            if os.path.isfile(filepath):
                ext = os.path.splitext(filename)[1].lower()
                if ext in (".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif"):
                    shutil.move(filepath, os.path.join(photos_dir, filename))
                elif ext in (".doc", ".docx", ".pdf", ".txt"):
                    shutil.move(filepath, os.path.join(documents_dir, filename))
                elif ext in (".mp4", ".avi", ".mov", ".wmv"):
                    shutil.move(filepath, os.path.join(videos_dir, filename))
                elif ext == ".lnk":
                    shutil.move(filepath, os.path.join(shortcuts_dir, filename))
 
        wx.MessageBox("文件夹整理完成！", "提示", wx.OK | wx.ICON_INFORMATION)
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = wx.App()
    FileOrganizer(None, title="文件整理工具")
    app.MainLoop()