NodeJs が Mysql モジュールを使用してトランザクション処理を実装する方法に関するケース コードの詳細な紹介

npm install mysql --save

npm install async --save

function _getNewSqlParamEntity(sql, params, callback) {
  if (callback) {
    return callback(null, {
      sql: sql,
      params: params
    });
  }
  return {
    sql: sql,
    params: params
  };
}

var sqlParamsEntity = [];
var sql1 = "insert table set a=?, b=? where 1=1";
var param1 = {a:1, b:2};
sqlParamsEntity.push(_getNewSqlParamEntity(sql1, param1));

var sql2 = "update ...";
sqlParamsEntity.push(_getNewSqlParamEntity(sql1, []));

//...更多要事务执行的sql

var mysql = require('mysql');
var async = require("async");

module.exports = {
  execTrans: execTrans,
}

var pool = mysql.createPool({
  host: "mysql host",
  user: "mysql login user",
  password: "mysql login pwd",
  database: "target db name",
  connectionLimit: 10,
  port: "mysql db port",
  waitForConnections: false
});

function execTrans(sqlparamsEntities, callback) {
  pool.getConnection(function (err, connection) {
    if (err) {
      return callback(err, null);
    }
    connection.beginTransaction(function (err) {
      if (err) {
        return callback(err, null);
      }
      console.log("开始执行transaction，共执行" + sqlparamsEntities.length + "条数据");
      var funcAry = [];
      sqlparamsEntities.forEach(function (sql_param) {
        var temp = function (cb) {
          var sql = sql_param.sql;
          var param = sql_param.params;
          connection.query(sql, param, function (tErr, rows, fields) {
            if (tErr) {
              connection.rollback(function () {
                console.log("事务失败，" + sql_param + "，ERROR：" + tErr);
                throw tErr;
              });
            } else {
              return cb(null, 'ok');
            }
          })
        };
        funcAry.push(temp);
      });

      async.series(funcAry, function (err, result) {
        console.log("transaction error: " + err);
        if (err) {
          connection.rollback(function (err) {
            console.log("transaction error: " + err);
            connection.release();
            return callback(err, null);
          });
        } else {
          connection.commit(function (err, info) {
            console.log("transaction info: " + JSON.stringify(info));
            if (err) {
              console.log("执行事务失败，" + err);
              connection.rollback(function (err) {
                console.log("transaction error: " + err);
                connection.release();
                return callback(err, null);
              });
            } else {
              connection.release();
              return callback(null, info);
            }
          })
        }
      })
    });
  });
}

execTrans(sqlParamsEntity, function(err, info){
if(err){
  console.error("事务执行失败");
}else{
  console.log("done.");
}
})