How to check the server operating system

You can check the server operating system by using the command line: uname -a or sudo lshw on Linux/macOS, systeminfo on Windows. Via the System Information GUI (Linux/macOS) or the Settings app (Windows). Use a third-party tool such as Sysinternals Process Explorer (Windows only) or Belarc Advisor (Windows only).

How to check the server operating system

When managing a server, it is crucial to understand its operating system. Here are some common ways to view the server operating system:

Using the command line

• Linux/macOS: Enter the commanduname -a.
• Windows: Enter the command systeminfo.

Through the System Information GUI

• Linux/macOS:

  • Open a terminal and enter the command sudo lshw.
  • Click "System Information" in the menu bar (if available).

• Windows:

  • Open the Settings app.
  • Select "System" > "About".

Use third-party tools

• Sysinternals Process Explorer: Available for Windows Detailed information about the operating system and running processes.
• Belarc Advisor: For Windows, generates detailed reports on hardware, software, and operating systems.

Specific expansion:

• uname -a: In Linux/macOS, uname -a Command displays kernel name, version, release, processor type and other information.
• systeminfo: In Windows, the systeminfo command outputs a detailed report about the system type, operating system version, BIOS version, and system resources.
• sudo lshw: In Linux/macOS, the sudo lshw command lists all hardware devices and their details, including operating system version.
• System Information: The System Information GUI usually provides information about the operating system name, version, and service pack level.
• Sysinternals Process Explorer: Process Explorer is an advanced tool that allows you to view running processes and their associated files and registry entries, including operating system files.
• Belarc Advisor: Belarc Advisor is a comprehensive reporting tool that generates a report on operating systems, hardware and software, including license keys and other details.

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