php Xiaobian Yuzai today will share with you the steps on how to adjust the exposure setting of the camera. In photography, exposure is a very important factor, which determines the lightness and darkness of a photo. The correct exposure setting can make the photo clearer and brighter, otherwise it may cause the photo to be too dark or too bright. Adjusting the camera's exposure requires certain skills and experience. Next, we will introduce you to some recommended steps to help you better control the camera's exposure and take satisfactory photos.
How to control the camera's exposure when taking photos?
The key to controlling exposure is to determine an appropriate standard. Generally speaking, just avoid "overexposure" and "blackout" situations. The so-called "overexposure" and "blackout" mean that the light exceeds the recording range of the camera. This is usually caused by the light ratio of the subject being photographed being too large or the camera parameters not being adjusted properly. The main ways to solve this problem are to fill in the light, adjust camera parameters, or choose an appropriate time period to shoot. Fill light can provide additional light through the use of flash or other light sources to balance the differences in brightness of the subject. Adjusting camera parameters includes adjusting shutter speed, aperture size, ISO sensitivity, etc. to adapt to different shooting conditions. Choosing an appropriate time period to shoot can avoid situations where the light is too strong or too dark, thereby obtaining better exposure results. In short, controlling the exposure needs to be adjusted according to the specific situation.
Under the premise of normal exposure, the exposure should be adjusted according to the needs of the theme expression. Control can produce photos with different light and shade, high key, mid key and low key. According to the light range, it can produce long, medium and short. The combination will produce nine kinds of tonality, high long key, medium key, high short key and medium long. Tune...low and short tone.
Of course, "overexposure" and "blackout" are not absolute. Sometimes, for the sake of artistic expression, some "overexposure" appears in the photo. It is also possible to overexpose or darken the image. It is said that there is no fear of "overexposure" or extreme darkening, but it must be controlled well so that it not only does not affect the theme, but also adds points to the expression of the theme. This is how art is, and nothing is absolute.
The camera provides a metering system, exposure system and color system. The metering system mainly includes metering mode and light meter. Histogram, overexposure display, etc.; exposure system mainly includes shooting mode, parameter control; color mainly includes white balance, saturation, style, etc.
As for how the camera controls exposure, it is mainly controlled by sensitivity, aperture, and shutter speed. The three cooperate with each other. Control the exposure. The same exposure will have different combinations, that is to say:
Under a certain sensitivity (ISO), Opening the aperture one level wider and reducing the shutter speed by one level have the same exposure. The same exposure with different apertures and speeds will produce different photo effects, and the artistic vision presented will also be different.
The different modes provided by the camera are mainly to provide convenience for using the camera. When taking pictures, choose the correct photo mode according to your habits. Personally, I think these modes are similar. All parameters are controlled by the camera, some are controlled by the camera, and some are all controlled by you.
Auto – automatic all camera control
P – all camera control, you can choose one group
Av – Aperture priority, you control aperture and compensation
Tv – Speed priority, you control speed and compensation
M-Manual transmission, all under your control
I personally like to use the M gear. In addition to the automatic gear, you also need to control two parameters. It is better to control all the parameters yourself.
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