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PDO链接mysql学习笔记_MySQL

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Release: 2016-06-01 13:09:59
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<?php //PDO链接mysql<br />//dsn三种写法://dsn01$dsn = 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mysql';//$dsn = 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mysql[;port=3306;charset=UTF8]';/** dsn02$dsn = 'uri:file://C:/xampp/htdocs/pdo/config.txt';config.txt :mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mysqllinux and windows are feasible$dsn = 'uri:file:///home/pdo/config.txt';*//** dsn03$dsn = 'mydb';php.ini里添加 : pdo.dsn.mydb='mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mysql'*/$user = 'root';$pwd = '';//如果试图连接到请求的数据库失败,则 PDO::__construct()  抛出一个 PDO异常(PDOException) 。 try{    $link = new PDO($dsn,$user,$pwd);}catch(PDOException $e){    echo 'Connection failed:'.$e->getMessage();}$userSet = $link->query('select * from user');print_r($userSet);    
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<?PHP //事务//开始一个事务,关闭自动提交 $dbh -> beginTransaction ();/* do something  */ if(true){    /* 提交更改 */ $dbh -> commit ();}else{     /*  识别出错误并回滚更改 */ $dbh -> rollBack ();}  /* 数据库连接现在返回到自动提交模式 *//** 注包括 MySQL 在内的一些数据库, 当在一个事务内有类似删除或创建数据表等 DDL 语句时,会自动导致一个隐式地提交。隐式地提交将无法回滚此事务范围内的任何更改。 更多见http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/implicit-commit.html*/
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<?php /**预处理语句 PDOStatement 类PDO类返回PDOStatement实例的方法public PDOStatement prepare  ( string $statement  [, array $driver_options  = array()  ] )public PDOStatement query  ( string $statement  )*///bindParam 与 bindValue的区别?/* 使用 INOUT 参数调用一个存储过程 使用 PDO::PARAM_* 常量明确地指定参数的类型。要从一个存储过程中返回一个 INOUT 参数,需要为 data_type  参数使用按位或操作符去设置 PDO::PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT 位。 */ $colour  =  'red' ; $sth  =  $dbh -> prepare ( 'CALL puree_fruit(?)' ); $sth -> bindParam ( 1 ,  $colour ,  PDO :: PARAM_STR | PDO :: PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT ,  12 ); $sth -> execute (); print( "After pureeing fruit, the colour is:  $colour " );
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