Actively embrace the new wave of artificial intelligence

The opening ceremony of the 2023 World Artificial Intelligence Conference.

The robot performs shooting performance.

"Smart Pharmacy". (Published by Xinhua News Agency)

We have the world's top artificial intelligence experts, with more than 4.5 million graduates of relevant majors every year; policy support and funding investment continue to increase, and the adoption rate of artificial intelligence technology continues to increase; 5G mobile communication technology, equipment and application innovation lead the world, Provide thick infrastructure soil for support...

Artificial intelligence is an important driving force leading a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and is profoundly changing people's production, life, and learning methods. Facing the new wave of artificial intelligence that is coming, how to consolidate my country's artificial intelligence development advantages and help artificial intelligence continue to grow?

Strengthening the foundation means further development on the basis of establishing a solid foundation

Building a solid advantage in the development of artificial intelligence

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee has accurately grasped the trend of the times, seized the strategic opportunities of scientific and technological innovation, and made a series of important arrangements to promote the development of artificial intelligence. my country's artificial intelligence technology has developed rapidly, and data and computing resources have become increasingly abundant. , application scenarios continue to expand

According to the Artificial Intelligence Index report released by Stanford University, China has become one of the world's top artificial intelligence experts. Among the top ten institutions in the world in terms of total number of published papers, 9 are from China. Companies such as Tencent, Alibaba and Huawei have ranked among the top ten in the world in artificial intelligence research

From cities to vast rural areas, from base stations to optical fiber networks, our country continues to improve the depth and breadth of coverage of communications and Internet infrastructure, and the laying of infrastructure continues to improve. These achievements have paved an "information highway" for the development and application of new artificial intelligence technologies, putting my country's artificial intelligence development on the "fast track."

As early as 2017, my country formulated and promulgated the "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan", which clarified that by 2030, the theory, technology and application of artificial intelligence will reach the world's leading level and become the world's major artificial intelligence innovation center.

In August 2022, six departments including the Ministry of Science and Technology jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating Scenario Innovation and Promoting High-Quality Economic Development with High-level Application of Artificial Intelligence." Subsequently, the Ministry of Science and Technology announced the "Notice on Supporting the Construction of a New Generation of Artificial Intelligence Demonstration Application Scenarios"...

Across the country, the government has successively launched a series of policies and measures from the central to local governments to provide comprehensive policy support for the development of artificial intelligence. These policies not only have overall planning and design, but also include specific implementation measures to explore new models and new paths for the development of artificial intelligence

"We continue to make progress in the field of science and technology and are in a leading position in applying artificial intelligence and high-speed broadband to improve corporate productivity. This is obvious to all." Dai Qionghai, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and chairman of the China Artificial Intelligence Society, said that by seizing the technological revolution and industrial transformation, our country continues to improve top-level design and layout, and promote the vigorous development of artificial intelligence technology and industry.

Accelerate application

In order to promote the sustainable development of artificial intelligence in China

"Scale effect, super large market, and rapid data feedback can encourage enterprises to continue investing and iterate efficiently; rich application scenarios allow almost all industries to find the possibility of 'artificial intelligence'; firm policy support, various departments Opening up scenarios and taking charge also gives artificial intelligence a place to play," said Hu Zhipeng, senior vice president of NetEase Group. Rewrite: Hu Zhipeng, senior vice president of NetEase Group, analyzed that economies of scale, large markets and rapid data feedback can encourage companies to continue investing and iterate efficiently; rich application scenarios enable almost all industries to find the possibility of "artificial intelligence"; firm Policy support allows various departments to open up scenarios and take charge, and also provides artificial intelligence with opportunities to display its talents

Hu Zhipeng believes that China is good at adopting new technologies and doing so in a rapid commercialization manner when solving its most pressing challenges. Over the years, China has gained successful experience in mobile payment, new energy vehicles and other fields. When these successful experiences are replicated in the field of artificial intelligence, they will have a profound impact on economic development and industrial structure

iFlytek's "Xinghuo", NetEase's "Fuxi", Baidu's "Wen Xin Yiyan"... At the 2023 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, more than 30 large model teams used poetic Chinese names to express their love for China The respect for excellent traditional culture also fully reflects the benefits of artificial intelligence in life.

According to Sun Le, a researcher at the Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences and secretary-general of the Chinese Information Society of China, large models can bring convenience to ordinary people in all aspects. For example, it can help people learn knowledge, modify articles, generate plans, etc. Therefore, centralized release of large models allows ordinary people to quickly access, use and understand its functions

New artificial intelligence technologies are entering all walks of life at an accelerating rate, and are not just applied to large models. For example, it can provide personalized recommendations for shoppers, predict weather, guide mine production, help programmers write code, assist scientists in scientific research, etc.

The massive application scenarios have become a high-quality "test field" for the development of artificial intelligence in China, where a large number of new technologies, new applications, and new breakthroughs are "growing".

"Artificial intelligence is a new field of human development." Yu Youcheng, deputy secretary-general of the China Artificial Intelligence Society, believes that we must actively seize the innovation highland of commercialization of large model technology, promote the continuous emergence of artificial intelligence application scenarios, and jointly prevent risks. Continuously improve the safety, reliability, controllability, and fairness of artificial intelligence technology.

Hard training in internal strength means improving one’s inner strength through continuous efforts and training. This training can include learning new knowledge, developing skills, exercising, and more. Only through continuous efforts and perseverance can we achieve progress and achievements in all aspects. Practicing hard on internal skills can not only improve personal abilities and qualities, but also lay a solid foundation for future development. Therefore, whether in study, work or life, practicing internal strength is very important

Avoiding artificial intelligence “growing pains”

Looking around the world, the key to determining the “winner” of artificial intelligence lies in core areas such as chips and computing power. It must be clearly recognized that our country still faces many challenges in these aspects, and it still needs to work hard to practice internal strength, which means to improve one's inner strength through continuous efforts and training. This training can include learning new knowledge, developing skills, exercising, and more. Only through continuous efforts and perseverance can we achieve progress and achievements in all aspects. Practicing hard on internal skills can not only improve personal abilities and qualities, but also lay a solid foundation for future development. Therefore, whether in study, work or life, it is very important to practice hard internal skills to avoid "growing pains" and promote the safe and orderly development of artificial intelligence.

——Policy layout and basic theory need to be further strengthened. Xing Huaibin, deputy director of the Strategic Planning Department of the Ministry of Science and Technology, said that as my country's artificial intelligence development enters a new stage, it is necessary to formulate innovation policies that adapt to the new characteristics of the new stage. With the help of scenario innovation and demand traction, a virtuous cycle of two-way mutual promotion will be formed with technology research and development.

Human resources are the most active and positive factor in innovation activities. Academician E Weinan suggested that in order to focus on the future, we must first allocate resources to front-line scientific researchers engaged in actual scientific research; at the same time, we also need to establish an effective talent training system to train those who have a full understanding of basic principles and practical problems. Talents

——To promote the innovative development of artificial intelligence, the optimization and innovation of computing power are urgent. Dai Qionghai believes that currently, artificial intelligence has entered a crossover era. In addition to asking for computing power from physics, it also needs computing power from brain science. In the future, the new generation of artificial intelligence will require large-scenario and multi-object data platforms to give full play to the empowering "goose effect".

As a "double-edged sword", how to use artificial intelligence depends on human norms. Zhao Zhiyun, director of the New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Research Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology and director of the China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information, said that in the future, our country will need to strengthen the coordination of resources and R&D forces, accelerate basic research and technological innovation, actively participate in global artificial intelligence governance, and promote artificial intelligence. Intelligent and orderly development. (According to Xinhua News Agency)

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