How to configure a network share on Linux

How to configure network sharing on Linux

Introduction:
In the Linux operating system, we can achieve file and resource sharing between multiple computers by configuring network sharing. Network sharing can greatly facilitate our work and life, and it can also improve work efficiency. This article will introduce how to configure network sharing on Linux and give corresponding code examples.

Step 1: Install and configure the Samba server

1. Open the terminal and log in with root privileges.

2. Install Samba server:

   sudo apt-get update
   sudo apt-get install samba

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3. Configure Samba server:

   sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf

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   Open the smb.conf file and add the following content at the end of the file:

   [share]
   comment = Shared Directory
   path = /path/to/shared/directory
   browseable = yes
   read only = no
   guest ok = yes

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   Among them, [share] is the name of the share, comment is the description of the share, and path is the shared directory path.

4. Save and close the file (press Ctrl X, then Y, and finally Enter).

5. Restart the Samba service:

   sudo systemctl restart smbd

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Step 2: Set the access permissions of the Samba share

1. Create the shared directory And set permissions:

   sudo mkdir /path/to/shared/directory
   sudo chmod -R 777 /path/to/shared/directory

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   The 777 permissions are used here, and other permissions can be set according to actual needs.

2. Create a Samba user for the shared directory:

   sudo smbpasswd -a username

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   where username is the name you set for the Samba user.

Step 3: Access the shared folder

1. In Windows operating system, open the resource manager.
2. Enter in the address bar: \linux_ip_addressshare, where linux_ip_address is the IP address of the Linux computer, and share is the name of the share.
3. Enter the username and password of the Samba user set previously.
4. Click "OK" to access the shared folder.

Summary:
Through the above steps, configuring network sharing on the Linux operating system is relatively simple. During the configuration process, please ensure that the network connection is normal, the firewall allows the Samba server's port to pass, and the permissions of the shared directory are set correctly. In this way, you can easily share files and resources between multiple computers.

I hope this article will help you configure network sharing. If you have any questions or doubts, please leave a message for discussion.

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