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Solution to the multi-select box all-select function in Vue development

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Release: 2023-06-30 14:04:01
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How to solve the problem of selecting all functions of multi-select boxes in Vue development

In Vue development, we often encounter scenarios where we need to use multi-select boxes for batch operations, and sometimes we also need to implement a Select all function, that is, when the select all multi-select box is selected, all sub-options must also be selected. This article will introduce how to use Vue to solve the problem of selecting all functions of multi-select boxes.

  1. Preparation work

First of all, in Vue development, we need to use Vue's calculated properties and event binding.

In the Vue component, define a data attribute to store the selected state of the multi-select box. For example:

data() {
  return {
    selectedItems: [],
    allSelected: false
  }
}
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Among them, selectedItems is used to store the value of the selected sub-option, and allSelected is used to represent the selected state of the all-select box.

  1. Realizing the select-all function

We can implement the select-all function by listening to the change event of the select-all box. In the change event processing method of the all-select box, we can update the selected state of the sub-option based on the selected state of the all-select box.

methods: {
  selectAll() {
    this.selectedItems = this.allSelected ? ['a', 'b', 'c'] : [];
  }
}
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In the above code, when the all-select box is selected, the selectedItems array is assigned the value of all sub-options (assuming here that the values ​​of the sub-options are 'a', 'b', 'c'), when When the all-select box is not selected, assign the selectedItems array to an empty array.

  1. Association between sub-options and all-select boxes

Next, we need to implement the association between sub-options and all-select boxes. When all sub-options are selected, the Select All box should also be automatically selected. When any sub-option is unchecked, the Select All box should remain unchecked.

In order to achieve this function, we can use calculated properties to dynamically calculate the selected state of the all-select box.

First, in the template of the all-select box, use the v-model directive to bind the all-select box with the allSelected attribute.

<input type="checkbox" v-model="allSelected" @change="selectAll">
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Then, define a calculated property to determine the selected status of all sub-options.

computed: {
  isAllSelected() {
     return this.selectedItems.length === 3;
  }
}
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Finally, the selected state of the all-select box is determined by using the value of the calculated attribute in the template of the all-select box.

<input type="checkbox" v-model="allSelected" :checked="isAllSelected" @change="selectAll">
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  1. Selecting and deselecting sub-options

In addition to the select all function, we also need to handle the selecting and deselecting operations of sub-options.

In the template of the sub-option, use the v-model directive to bind the sub-option to the corresponding item in the selectedItems array.

<input type="checkbox" v-model="selectedItems" value="a">
<input type="checkbox" v-model="selectedItems" value="b">
<input type="checkbox" v-model="selectedItems" value="c">
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This way, when a sub-option is selected or unchecked, the selectedItems array will be updated accordingly.

  1. Summary

Through the above steps, we can realize the full selection function of the multi-select box. First, define two attributes: selectedItems and allSelected in data, which are used to store the selected state of the sub-option and the selected state of the all-selected box respectively. Then, update the selected state of the sub-options by listening to the change event of the all-select box, and dynamically calculate the selected state of the all-select box through calculated properties. Finally, the v-model instruction is used to bind the sub-option to the corresponding value in the selectedItems array to realize the selection and de-selection of the sub-option.

I hope this article will help you solve the problem of selecting all functions of multi-select boxes during development!

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