The layout of the artificial intelligence industry is accelerating, with many places focusing on key directions and introducing policy measures.

Currently, a new round of technological change led by artificial intelligence (AI) is accelerating. Disruptive technologies emerging in fields such as general artificial intelligence are profoundly changing production and lifestyle. Against this background, various regions are actively deploying the artificial intelligence industry and seizing development opportunities.

Experts believe that emerging industries such as artificial intelligence represent the direction of technological innovation and industrial transformation. They are key areas for cultivating and developing new driving forces and winning competitive advantages, and are conducive to continuing to lead steady economic growth. At the same time, it is also necessary to avoid rushing in and duplicating construction.

Intensive introduction of supportive policies

At last year’s Central Economic Work Conference, measures such as accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system, promoting cutting-edge technology research and development, and promoting artificial intelligence were proposed. Since this year, many places have launched policies and plans in artificial intelligence.

On May 31, Shenzhen issued the "Shenzhen City's Action Plan to Accelerate the High-Quality Development of High-level Applications of Artificial Intelligence (2023-2024)", and simultaneously released the first batch of "Urban AI" application scenario lists, coordinating the establishment of a scale of 100 billion Yuan’s artificial intelligence fund group strives to build a national new generation artificial intelligence innovation and development pilot zone and a national artificial intelligence innovation application pilot zone, and strives to create an artificial intelligence pioneer city.

Beijing has also recently released two support policies related to artificial intelligence - "Beijing's Implementation Plan to Accelerate the Construction of a Globally Influential Artificial Intelligence Innovation Center (2023-2025)" and "Beijing's Promotion of the Innovation and Development of General Artificial Intelligence" "Several Measures". From the perspective of encouraging and guiding industry development, focusing on the common needs of innovation and development, we will further coordinate resources and comprehensively promote the construction of independent artificial intelligence technology systems and the development of industrial ecology.

The Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission recently issued the "Several Policies and Measures for Shanghai to Increase Efforts to Support the Development of Private Investment", proposing to give full play to the guiding role of artificial intelligence innovation and development special projects, and support private enterprises to widely participate in artificial intelligence foundations such as data and computing power. Facilities construction, it is proposed to promote the "demand side" reform, support universities, scientific research institutions, and state-owned enterprises to use privately invested data storage and computing resources through government procurement, leasing, etc.; support private enterprises in renting computing power and storage through science and technology innovation vouchers Resources; Promote government departments to rent dedicated computing power for private investment to support professional scenario applications such as large semantic learning, metaverse, and space-time base maps.

In addition to first-tier cities, many places take advantage of their data resources to regard the artificial intelligence industry as an important strategy for economic development. Li Gang, deputy director of the Guizhou Provincial Big Data Development Administration, said that Guizhou will accelerate the improvement of computing power service levels, promote high-quality allocation and high-efficiency supply of public data resources, promote the deep integration of artificial intelligence technology with economic and social development, and promote artificial intelligence technology application scenarios Innovate and explore new ways of industrial transformation and upgrading and digital comprehensive construction.

Development has a realistic basis

There are three major elements in the development of artificial intelligence - computing power, algorithms and data. Ensuring adequate supply of computing power is the foundation for the development of artificial intelligence. Data shows that Beijing, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shanghai and other places have the largest number of large artificial intelligence models and the highest number of artificial intelligence server purchases in the past three years, showing a strong correlation. In addition, many places are also providing public computing power to supplement the rapidly growing demand for artificial intelligence computing power.

Zhao Zhiyun, Secretary of the Party Committee and Director of the China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information, introduced that large artificial intelligence models are leading a new wave of global artificial intelligence technology development, and new research and new products related to large models are emerging. my country's early deployments in the field of artificial intelligence have laid a solid foundation for the development of large models. With the joint promotion of government, industry, academia and research, systematic research and development capabilities covering theoretical methods and software and hardware technologies have been established, and large model research and development has flourished. situation.

"Shenzhen has been actively laying out the artificial intelligence track for a long time, and has initially formed a development pattern with a complete industrial chain, aggregation of high-end resources, deep integration of technologies, and gradual spread of applications." Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) 21st Century China Research center researcher Li wanted to say.

The intelligent connected automobile industry is developing rapidly in Shenzhen, benefiting from the promotion of new artificial intelligence technologies and new scenarios. Yang Hong, chairman and president of Shenzhen Hangsheng Electronics Co., Ltd., believes that the continuous development of intelligent technology has promoted the accelerated change of the automobile industry. In recent years, Hangsheng Electronics has launched a variety of smart cockpit solutions, aiming to provide safer and better travel solutions for the automotive industry.

Focus on key points and seek breakthroughs

Large model technology promotes artificial intelligence to achieve leaps and bounds, and there is still broad room for continued innovation in the future. According to Zhao Zhiyun, the high-quality development of China's economy and society has provided a large number of scenarios and data foundations, providing rich opportunities for large-scale model innovation. At the same time, my country's artificial intelligence development potential is very huge. But at the same time, when laying out the artificial intelligence industry, various regions should fully consider regional characteristics and their own advantages, focus on key points and characteristics, and avoid problems such as resource waste caused by repeated construction.

Li Xiang pointed out that artificial intelligence needs to be comprehensive, integrated, and innovative to develop and achieve seamless connection between the technology side and the application side. The action plan released by Shenzhen this time makes it clear that the artificial intelligence industry will not only focus on the development of key core technologies and fields, but also strengthen the expansion and innovation capabilities of application scenarios. Based on the launch of a series of policy measures, Shenzhen's artificial intelligence industry ecosystem will be further improved and become an important driving force for high-quality development of thousands of industries, thus creating a new economic model, new life experience, and new governance methods in the intelligent era.

Zheng Wenxian, Vice President of Shenzhen Yuntian Lifei Technology Co., Ltd., introduced that over the years, the company has focused on "algorithm chipization" and "device-cloud collaboration" to create a comprehensive solution for IoT perception aggregation, algorithm empowerment services, and knowledge graph construction. The chain platform builds a digital city intelligent collaborative development system. This year, the company started to set up a large model preparatory group and is committed to building large models that serve multiple scenarios and industries, with a view to providing algorithm platform support for expanding industry applications and promoting the development of large-scale industrialization of artificial intelligence.

According to the implementation plan, Beijing will lay out a number of cutting-edge projects to achieve new leadership in technological innovation; promote a number of domestic substitutions and achieve new breakthroughs in technological breakthroughs; build a number of industrial phalanxes and achieve new leaps in industrial energy levels; create a number of Demonstration benchmark, scenario empowerment drives new applications; creates a first-class innovation environment, and ecological construction creates new results. By taking advantage of the "five new" layout, we can accelerate the construction of a source of artificial intelligence innovation with global influence, which is of great significance in supporting the construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center. (Reporters Yang Xuecong, Yang Yangteng, Li Jing, She Huimin, Wu Bingze)

Source: Economic Daily

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