The Internet of Things will evolve into the Internet of Intelligence this year, ushering in the ideal state of integrated development of 'humans, machines, and things'

With the support of AI, the Internet of Everything is rapidly transitioning to the Intelligent Internet of Everything, and the Internet of Things is also considered to evolve into the "Internet of Intelligence."

From the birth of a noun to its widespread use, it marks the arrival of an era. 2020 witnessed the official arrival of the Internet of Everything era, with the number of IoT connections exceeding the number of non-IoT connections for the first time. With the help of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Everything is now rapidly transforming into the Intelligent Internet of Everything, so the Internet of Things is also regarded as the evolutionary stage of the intelligent Internet.

From the Internet of Things to the Internet of Intelligence, from the Internet of Everything to the Intelligent Internet of Everything, although there is only one word difference, behind it is the continuous innovation of technology and the continuous progress of the times.

In recent years, information technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and cloud computing have developed rapidly. The interaction between various disciplines is rapidly penetrating into all walks of life and people's daily lives. The Internet of Things, as a new information technology that connects the three-dimensional space of people, machines, and things, is undergoing a transition from sensor networks in professional fields to the ubiquitous Internet of Things, and is beginning to develop in the direction of intelligence. The Internet of Things emerged as the times require. Becoming an advanced stage of the development of the Internet of Things.

If the essence of the Internet is to achieve "virtual connection" or "passive connection", the essence of the Internet of Things is "real connection" or "online connection", then the essence of the Internet of Intelligence is "real connection" or "active connection" . In the era of "smart Internet", in the future, driverless cars may be connected to other driverless cars, furniture may be connected to each other, etc.

So, what exactly is “intelligent Internet”? How to specifically understand its relationship with the Internet of Things? How will it affect economic development in the future? Today, please follow "China Science and Technology Information" to find out.

Opening the era of integrated development of "humans, machines and things"

With the rapid development of information technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and cloud computing, the interaction between various disciplines is rapidly penetrating into all walks of life and people's daily lives. The Internet of Things, as a new information technology that connects the three-dimensional space of people, machines, and things, is undergoing a transition from sensor networks in professional fields to the ubiquitous Internet of Things, and is beginning to develop in the direction of intelligence. The Internet of Things emerged as the times require. The Internet of Intelligence is an advanced stage of the development of the Internet of Things.

In 2017, the concept of Internet of Things (AIoT) was officially proposed. It refers to the integration of AI technology and IoT technology, generating and collecting massive data through the Internet of Things and storing it in the cloud and edge, and then through big data analysis, and higher forms of artificial intelligence to form intelligent application scenarios and application models to serve the real economy, provide better services for human production activities and daily needs, and realize the digitalization and interconnection of all things.

In other words, The Internet of Intelligence is a new network that integrates technologies in the four major fields of electronics, communications, computers, and artificial intelligence. It is further expanded on the basis of Internet connections to realize the realization of people and people, people and things. , things and things, and people and the environment, thereby upgrading the connection scope and connection methods of the traditional "Internet" and "Internet of Things" to the connection, symbiosis and deep integration of three types of heterogeneous subjects: "people, machines, and things".

What the Internet of Intelligence can achieve is undoubtedly an ideal state that technology has been pursuing. Experts believe that only after the Internet of Intelligence is completed can the full advent of the intelligent era be announced.

The era of intelligent interconnection of all things has begun

The Cyberspace Administration of China released the "Digital China Development Report (2022)" today. The report pointed out that the number of mobile Internet of Things terminal users in my country reached 1.845 billion, a net increase of 447 million, making it the first country among the world's major economies to achieve "superhumanity of things". The so-called "things superman" means that the mobile network has gone from serving people and information consumption in the past to now realizing the digital intelligence of people, machines and things, serving thousands of industries, and the vision of the era of "all things intelligently connected" has truly become a reality. .

From the Internet of Everything to the Intelligent Connection of Everything, although there is only one word difference, it has opened the prelude of an era. The intelligence of all things is not only the "intelligent" interconnection, but also the interconnection, integration and symbiosis of "intelligent entities". Massive intelligent entities and human intelligence enhance and learn from each other. In the Internet of Everything, people and people and people and things are also connected, but it is people who control the objects. This process requires a lot of manpower and is not truly "smart". The "intelligent connection of all things" does not require human intervention, and data exchange, screening, and final sorting and application are intelligently carried out between things. In other words, If the essence of the Internet is to achieve "virtual connection" or "passive connection", the essence of the Internet of Things is "real connection" or "online connection", then the essence of the Internet of Intelligence is "real connection" or "active connection" coupling".

It's like a "smart supermarket" in the future era. People buy goods and put them into shopping carts. The shopping cart collects the quantity and price of the goods and transmits them directly to the cashier. When the shopping cart is pushed into the door card, the cashier machine automatically settles and transfers from The amount will be deducted from the guest's personal bank account. In the future "Internet of Things Era", the entire process will be carried out automatically and quickly without human intervention.

The intelligent Internet market prospect is very promising

Although the term "Intelligence of Everything" sounds a bit far away, it is actually the expansion and interconnection of artificial intelligence applications. Today, the scientific research community has developed many excellent and practical artificial intelligence products, such as unmanned aircraft, driverless cars, etc., including the development of small things-end products, such as smart bracelets, smart glasses, etc.

In terms of industry, the good development trend of various industries such as industrial Internet of Things, smart home, smart city and Internet of Vehicles has also allowed people to gradually see the future of intelligent connection of all things. For example, in stores, vision-based intelligent perception replaces product barcodes, implements senseless monitoring, and provides merchants with product transaction suggestions and planning; in residential buildings, smart homes can adjust indoor temperature and light according to the current needs of residents, and use intelligent Access control and environmental monitoring systems strengthen residential security and fire protection capabilities and create personalized services for users; on the road, intelligent transportation networks can monitor changes in road status in real time and provide optimized travel solutions for vehicles and pedestrians. There are many smart Internet-related industries, and related technologies are gradually being implemented to provide users with the best personalized experience.

Based on these assumptions that are in line with actual development, it is estimated that the global intelligent Internet market will reach US$65.9 billion in 2025, with an annual growth rate of 39.1%.

Experts believe that this year the Internet of Things will evolve into the Internet of Intelligence, with deep integration of AI as the main core to enhance value. In the foreseeable future, the Internet of Intelligence will definitely change the existing development pattern of the Internet of Things, subvert the existing market form, product form, and service model, open up a new social production and life, form new momentum for economic development, and promote the development of the new economy , to further improve the life experience.

Pictures come from the Internet

Follow the public account for more information

"China Science and Technology Information" Magazine

Supervisory unit: China Association for Science and Technology

Organizer: China Science and Technology Journalism Society

Please contact WeChat for content reprint: zkxxx1999

Online submission platform: www.cnkjxx.com

Submission phone number: 010-68003059

For reporting and content cooperation, please contact WeChat: 15811564659

Magazine inclusion status: "CNKI", "China Journal Core Journal (Selection) Database", "China Academic Journal Comprehensive Evaluation Database (CAJCED) Statistical Source Journal", "China Journal Full-text Database (CJFD)", "China Association for Science and Technology, Library Society of China (Recommended Bibliography for Interpreting the Scientific Outlook on Development)"

The above is the detailed content of The Internet of Things will evolve into the Internet of Intelligence this year, ushering in the ideal state of integrated development of 'humans, machines, and things'. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!