Laravel is a popular PHP framework that uses elegant syntax and powerful tools to help developers quickly build web applications. Routing is a very important concept in Laravel, which allows developers to define URLs in the application and specify response handlers in the application. In many cases, we need to add a unified prefix to a group of related routes in our application, usually because they all belong to the same module or ribbon. In this article, we will learn how to access routes with route prefixes in Laravel.
Set route prefix
In Laravel, we can use the prefix method of the Route class to add a prefix to a group of routes. Here is a simple example where we define a route with a prefix:
Route::prefix('admin')->group(function () { Route::get('dashboard', function () { return view('admin.dashboard'); }); Route::get('users', function () { return view('admin.users'); }); });
In the above example, we use the prefix method of the Route class to define the route prefix as 'admin'. We use an anonymous function to define two routes with prefixes, '/admin/dashboard' and '/admin/users'. In this example, our prefix is 'admin', therefore, all routes with the prefix need to have 'admin' added to the URL. For example, to access the '/admin/dashboard' page, we need to enter http://example.com/admin/dashboard in the URL.
Using named routing
In addition to using the prefix method of the Route class, we can also use the naming of the route to add a prefix to a group of routes. Suppose we have a routing group named with the prefix 'admin.', then we can use this prefix to access the route when defining specific routes. Here is an example:
Route::name('admin.')->group(function () { Route::get('dashboard', function () { return view('admin.dashboard'); })->name('dashboard'); Route::get('users', function () { return view('admin.users'); })->name('users'); });
In the above example, we used the name method of the Route class to define a named route group with the prefix 'admin.'. Similar to using the prefix method, a named route group is a prefix of a set of route names. In this example, we use the 'admin.' prefix to name all routes with the prefix, including 'admin.dashboard' and 'admin.users'. To access a route with a prefix, we can build a URL using the route name, for example, to access the 'admin.dashboard' page, we can enter http://example.com/dashboard in the URL.
Accessing prefix routes in the application
Now that we have defined the routes with the prefix, we can access these routes in the application. In Laravel, we can quickly build prefixed URLs using Laravel's default URL helper functions. We can build a URL using the url or route function, depending on whether we want to generate a complete URL or a URL that points to a route.
Using the url function
If we want to generate a complete URL, we can use Laravel's url function. Here is an example using the url function:
$url = url('/admin/dashboard');
In the above example, we use the url function to generate the full URL of the '/admin/dashboard' page. If we have a route prefixed with 'admin', we need to add that prefix to the URL.
Using the route function
If we want to generate a URL pointing to a route with a prefix, we can use Laravel's route function. Here is an example using the route function:
$url = route('admin.dashboard');
In the above example, we used the route function to generate the URL pointing to the 'admin.dashboard' page. If we have a named route group with a prefix of 'admin', we can include that prefix in the route name.
Summary
In Laravel, we can use the prefix method of the Route class and named routes to add prefixes to a group of routes. Whichever way we go, we can quickly build prefixed URLs using Laravel's url and route functions. I hope this article helped you understand how to access prefixed routes in Laravel.
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