UniApp is a cross-platform development framework that can quickly transform code into programs that can run on multiple platforms. In a UniApp application, interface data is a very important part. What should we do if we need to clear interface data in our application? Next, I will introduce to you how to clear interface data in uniapp.
The method of clearing interface data in UniApp is generally achieved by modifying the vuex status of the application. Below we will explain this method in detail through a small example.
First we need to create a state variable in vuex to store interface data. The code is as follows:
// store/index.js const state = { apiData: null } const mutations = { SET_APIDATA: (state, payload) => { state.apiData = payload } } const actions = { setApiData: ({ commit }, data) => { commit('SET_APIDATA', data) } } export default new Vuex.Store({ state, mutations, actions })
In mutation we created aSET_APIDATA
method to modify theapiData
variable instate
. In the action, we created asetApiData
method to trigger theSET_APIDATA
method inmutation
and save the data toapiData
middle.
Next we get the interface data from the page and save the data to the vuex state. In the method of obtaining data, we call theaction
method ofstore
to save the data to theapiData
state. The code is as follows:
// pages/index.vue export default { data() { return { apiData: null } }, methods: { async fetchData() { const res = await uni.request({ url: '/api/data' }) this.apiData = res.data this.$store.dispatch('setApiData', res.data) }, clearApiData() { this.apiData = null this.$store.dispatch('setApiData', null) } } }
In thefetchData
method, we call the uni.request method to obtain the interface data. After obtaining the data, we saved the data to theapiData
variable and called thesetApiData
method ofstore
to save the data to vuex.
In theclearApiData
method, we set theapiData
variable to null and call thesetApiData
method to clear the data stored in vuex .
Next, in the page, we can realize automatic clearing of data by monitoring theapiData
variable in the vuex state. The code is as follows:
// pages/index.vue export default { computed: { apiData() { return this.$store.state.apiData } }, watch: { apiData(newValue) { if (newValue === null) { // 数据清空 } } } }
When theapiData
variable in the vuex state becomes null, we can perform the data clearing operation.
To sum up, it is a common and simple way to clear the interface data by modifying the vuex status. However, in actual applications, the specific emptying method needs to be designed and adjusted according to specific circumstances.
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