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How to package uniapp into h5

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Release: 2023-04-18 09:55:38
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With the development of mobile terminals, the application requirements of different platforms have become more and more diversified. Therefore, the implementation method of using one development tool to package multiple platforms at the same time has attracted more and more attention from developers, and Uniapp is one of them. A very competitive open source cross-platform development framework. It allows developers to develop once based on Vue syntax, while supporting multiple platforms such as Android, iOS, and H5. In this article, we will focus on explaining how Uniapp is packaged into H5.

Uniapp's H5 packaging is mainly divided into two ways. One is to package through the cloud packaging function that comes with HBuilderX, and the other is to use its own server environment for packaging. We will introduce them separately below.

Method 1: Cloud Packaging via HBuilderX

  1. Find the packaging button: In HBuilderX, navigate to Cloud Services on the menu, then select the "Cloud Packaging" function and click on it.
  2. Create cloud packaging: At the top of the cloud packaging page, you will see a button named "Create a new packaging task". After clicking this button, a pop-up window will appear asking you to perform some steps. Configuration to create a new packaging task. Enter the name of the App, select the platform (select the H5 platform here), and select some other packaging resources. Note that you need to add the required packaging resources to this page. When you have completed these entries, click Next Page.
  3. Configure App: In this step, you need to determine some configurations of the App. Enter a detailed description of the app and select an app icon. In addition, you also need to specify a startup page, which is usually the page displayed when the App starts.
  4. Packaging: In this step, you need to choose the packaging method, such as packaging in the cloud or locally. Packaging in the cloud is usually faster, but for local packaging, you need to download the corresponding SDK and other necessary tools. After packaging is completed, you can download the packaged App or send it to the server. What needs special attention is that it is chosen to be packaged as an H5 platform.

Method 2: Packaging through your own server environment

  1. Install Node.js: In order to package Uniapp into an H5 platform, you need to install the latest Node.js version. Enter node -v or npm -v in the terminal to check whether the installation is successful. If you can see the version number information, Node.js is running.
  2. Install HBuilderX: Download HBuilderX on the official website and install it with one click according to its guidance.
  3. Open a terminal and enter the following command: npm install -g vue-cli
  4. Create the project: In the terminal, navigate to the directory where the project is located and enter the following command: vue init dcloudio/uni-preset-vue my-project, and then follow the prompts to complete the input information. After completing this step, the skeleton of the project will be created.
  5. Install dependencies: Execute npm install in the project directory to install all dependencies and plug-ins required in the project. Once completed, you can find a directory called node_modules in your project folder.
  6. Packaging: In the terminal, you should navigate to the project root directory and run the npm run dev:h5 command, which will compile the application and launch it on your local server so you can Testing is available.
  7. Deployment: After the installation is complete, you need to deploy the project to the server. The method of deployment will depend on the server you use and the deployment method you choose.

Summary

This article details the two main methods of how Uniapp is packaged into the H5 platform: packaging through HBuilderX cloud packaging and packaging through its own server environment. For developers, Uniapp can save a lot of time and energy for cross-platform development, while improving development efficiency and reducing coding errors. Whether you are developing applications for Android, iOS, H5 or other platforms, Uniapp is an excellent cross-platform solution.

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