Uniapp is a cross-platform development framework based on Vue.js that can build iOS, Android and web applications at the same time, while Axios is a popular Promise-based HTTP library. Although Uniapp can use the $http that comes with Vue.js, it can also use Axios, which only requires simple configuration in the project.
First, you need to install Axios through npm. Open the terminal and enter the following command:
npm install axios --save
After the installation is complete, import Axios in the main.js file and set up the prototype chain of Vue:
import axios from 'axios' Vue.prototype.$http = axios
In this way, you can use this in the component. $http makes HTTP requests, which is as easy as using the $http that comes with Vue. The following is an example of using Axios to get data and display it on the page:
<template> <div class="container"> <h1>{{ title }}</h1> <ul> <li v-for="post in posts" :key="post.id"> <h2>{{ post.title }}</h2> <p>{{ post.body }}</p> </li> </ul> </div> </template> <script> export default { data() { return { title: 'Axios 获取数据示例', posts: [] } }, mounted() { this.$http.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts') .then(response => { this.posts = response.data }) } } </script>
The above code will get all the articles from the JSON Placeholder API and list the titles and details of the articles on the page. It should be noted that in actual development, the API address and other configuration items should be placed in a separate file, such as config.js, to facilitate unified management and modification.
To sum up, Uniapp can use Axios to make HTTP requests, and only needs simple configuration in the project. The advantage of Axios is that it supports Promise, the code is concise and easy to read, the syntax is simple, and the development efficiency is high. It is one of the indispensable tools in Vue.js development.
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