Summarize and share the unpopular skills of Python

This article brings you relevant knowledge about Python, which mainly organizes issues related to unpopular techniques, including the first library, tqdm library, delattr, !cmd operation, and this library Let’s take a look at the content below. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

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first library

Yes, that’s it first, this is the name of the library, currently 124 stars

first is an MIT-licensed Python package with a simple function that returns the first true value from an iterable, or None if there is none. If you need more power, you can also supply a key function that is used to judge the truth value of the element or a default value if None doesn't fit your use case.

To put it simply, the first correct traversable object will be returned.

As in the first example, the first correct traversable object is `77`

from first  import firstprint(first([0, None, False, 77,[], (), 42]))

The second example uses the re regular, and I made changes based on it so that everyone can Easier to understand.

import refrom first import first
re1 = re.compile('(.)b(.*)')re2 = re.compile('a(.*)')# re1,re2换位置结果变化m = first(regexp.match('abcwerfwer') for regexp in [ re2,re1])print(m)if not m:
   print('no match!')elif m.re is re1:
   print('re1', m.group(1))elif m.re is re2:
   print('re2', m.group(1))#<re.match>#re2 bcwerfwer</re.match>

re1,re2Change the position and the result changes

import refrom first import first
re1 = re.compile('(.)b(.*)')re2 = re.compile('a(.*)')m = first(regexp.match('abcwerfwer') for regexp in [re1, re2])print(m)if not m:
   print('no match!')elif m.re is re1:
   print('re1', m.group(1))elif m.re is re2:
   print('re2', m.group(1))#<re.match>#re1 a</re.match>

tqdm library

This is a very interesting library,stars It’s not too much, but it can bring a ripple to your ordinary coding life.
Share a piece of code that reads data and inserts it. I want to insert the data into df2. I just need to add a step before range to achieve visualization. Give it to you Bringing a touch of joy in the boring coding time

from tqdm import tqdm# 还可以用以下办法是一个道理# from tqdm import trange# for i in trange(0,len(year),96):print(len(year))for i in tqdm(range(0,len(year),96)):
        # print(temp[i:i+96],len(temp[i:i+96]))
        try:
                df2.loc[index,3:99] = list(np.insert(df2.values[:,3:99], index, values=temp[i:i+96], axis=0)[index])
                # print(temp[i:i+96])
                # df.insert(1, '0:00', value=temp[i:i+96], allow_duplicates=True)
                # print(index,'+',len(year))
        except Exception as e:
                pass
        index+=1

delattr

python built-in attribute, used to delete the class class Attributes in the class, let’s take a random question from Niuke.com as an example

There is only one __init__ attribute in the ListNode class,# The ##delattr function is to artificially delete this attribute. At the first a, the value of self.val will be printed on the console, but the next a## will be printed on the console. TypeError: ListNode() takes no arguments will appear at #. This is because the attribute __init__ has been deleted, so there is no need to pass in the x value, so an error occurs <div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">class ListNode:     def __init__(self, x):         self.val = x         self.next = None         print(self.val)class Solution:     def reverseBetween(self , head: ListNode, m: int, n: int) -&gt; ListNode:         a = ListNode(1)         delattr(ListNode, '__init__')         a = ListNode(1)# 报错b= Solution()b.reverseBetween(1,2,3)</pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div> !cmd operation

Console input

can directly enter the command prompt mode, both spider and pycharm can be used

this library

This library may be wiped out by all the post-00s generation

Poetry<div class="code" style="position:relative; padding:0px; margin:0px;"><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">#分享一首诗给大家，每个版本都有import this</pre><div class="contentsignin">Copy after login</div></div>

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