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How to convert characters from php ascii code

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Release: 2023-03-11 14:10:02
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php How to convert ascii code to characters: First create a PHP sample file; then use the "function decode($str, $prefix="") {...}" method to convert the ascii code to Just a string.

How to convert characters from php ascii code

The operating environment of this article: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer

How to convert characters from php ascii code?

The example in this article describes the method of converting ASCII code and string in PHP.

Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:

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<?php

class ascii {

  /**

   * 将ascii码转为字符串

   * @param type $str 要解码的字符串

   * @param type $prefix 前缀,默认:&#

   * @return type

   */

  function decode($str, $prefix="&#") {

    $str = str_replace($prefix, "", $str);

    $a = explode(";", $str);

    foreach ($a as $dec) {

      if ($dec < 128) {

        $utf .= chr($dec);

      } else if ($dec < 2048) {

        $utf .= chr(192 + (($dec - ($dec % 64)) / 64));

        $utf .= chr(128 + ($dec % 64));

      } else {

        $utf .= chr(224 + (($dec - ($dec % 4096)) / 4096));

        $utf .= chr(128 + ((($dec % 4096) - ($dec % 64)) / 64));

        $utf .= chr(128 + ($dec % 64));

      }

    }

    return $utf;

  }

  /**

   * 将字符串转换为ascii码

   * @param type $c 要编码的字符串

   * @param type $prefix 前缀,默认:&#

   * @return string

   */

  function encode($c, $prefix="&#") {

    $len = strlen($c);

    $a = 0;

    while ($a < $len) {

      $ud = 0;

      if (ord($c{$a}) >= 0 && ord($c{$a}) <= 127) {

        $ud = ord($c{$a});

        $a += 1;

      } else if (ord($c{$a}) >= 192 && ord($c{$a}) <= 223) {

        $ud = (ord($c{$a}) - 192) * 64 + (ord($c{$a + 1}) - 128);

        $a += 2;

      } else if (ord($c{$a}) >= 224 && ord($c{$a}) <= 239) {

        $ud = (ord($c{$a}) - 224) * 4096 + (ord($c{$a + 1}) - 128) * 64 + (ord($c{$a + 2}) - 128);

        $a += 3;

      } else if (ord($c{$a}) >= 240 && ord($c{$a}) <= 247) {

        $ud = (ord($c{$a}) - 240) * 262144 + (ord($c{$a + 1}) - 128) * 4096 + (ord($c{$a + 2}) - 128) * 64 + (ord($c{$a + 3}) - 128);

        $a += 4;

      } else if (ord($c{$a}) >= 248 && ord($c{$a}) <= 251) {

        $ud = (ord($c{$a}) - 248) * 16777216 + (ord($c{$a + 1}) - 128) * 262144 + (ord($c{$a + 2}) - 128) * 4096 + (ord($c{$a + 3}) - 128) * 64 + (ord($c{$a + 4}) - 128);

        $a += 5;

      } else if (ord($c{$a}) >= 252 && ord($c{$a}) <= 253) {

        $ud = (ord($c{$a}) - 252) * 1073741824 + (ord($c{$a + 1}) - 128) * 16777216 + (ord($c{$a + 2}) - 128) * 262144 + (ord($c{$a + 3}) - 128) * 4096 + (ord($c{$a + 4}) - 128) * 64 + (ord($c{$a + 5}) - 128);

        $a += 6;

      } else if (ord($c{$a}) >= 254 && ord($c{$a}) <= 255) { //error

        $ud = false;

      }

      $scill .= $prefix.$ud.";";

    }

    return $scill;

  }

}

/*

 PHP 转 ASCII

 require_once "ascii_class.php";

*/

$aa = new ascii;

echo "<xmp>";

echo $str = $aa->encode("PHP编程:www.jb51.net");

echo "</xmp>";

echo $aa->decode($str);

?>

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