How to solve the problem of garbled code collection in php

藏色散人
Release: 2023-03-04 06:08:01
Original
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Solution to php collecting garbled characters: 1. Use the "str=mbconvertencoding(str, "utf-8", "GBK");" method to convert the encoding; 2. Compress the data through gzip; 3. Add "charset=utf8" code at the top.

How to solve the problem of garbled code collection in php

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php crawling page garbled code

The solution to garbled characters similar to ������� appears when crawling the page is as follows

1. Convert encoding

str=mbconvertencoding(str, “utf-8”, “GBK”);
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2. Data is compressed by gzip

When curl obtains data, add the following options:

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING, 'gzip');
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Using the file_get_contents function requires installing the zlib library

$data = file_get_contents("compress.zlib://".$url);
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3. After obtaining the data, garbled characters are displayed

at the top Add the following code

header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
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